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Donald E. Hester

May 21, 2011 The End?

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Tuesday, 10 May 2011
Apologetics 0 Comments

dead tree

Have you read lately on a billboard or in a magazine ad that the Judgment Day will be May 21, 2011? I have so many issues with this I don’t even know where to begin.
According to a pamphlet I picked up at a gas station, God has given us a head- up on the Day of Judgment. According to the pamphlet:

“..The Holy Bible tells us that Holy God is a God of great mercy, compassion and love. That is why He has given us in advance of the destruction the exact time of the Day of Judgment.”

The Bible does state that God has great mercy, compassion and love. However, the pamphlet does not say where exactly the Bible says that He give us the exact time of the Day of Judgment.

As you read further, you find that they quote 2 Peter 3:8 and as soon as you see that, you know where they are going with this. They take the passage, literally, to mean that one of God’s days is 1000 of our years. But if you read further to 2 Peter 3:10 it states the day will come like a ‘thief’. Given the context of the discourse, I would tend to lean toward a metaphorical figure of speech for understanding 2 Peter 3:8. Be that as it may, let’s read further to see what they do with a literal, out of context, interpretation of this passage.

Next, the pamphlet takes God’s warning of impending judgment from Genesis 7:4 and Genesis 7:10-11, where God says he will make it rain for 40 days and nights, to mean that in 7000 years God will destroy the earth with fire for good. (Side bar: 2 Peter 3:7 says that the first destruction was by water and was Noah’s flood and the second destruction would be by fire.) Here is what the pamphlet says:

“Therefore, with the correct understanding that the seven days referred to in Genesis 7:4 can be understood as 7,000 years, we learn that when God told Noah there were seven days to escape worldwide destruction, He was also telling the world there would be exactly 7,000 years (one day is as 1,000 years) to escape the wrath of God that would come when He destroys the world on Judgment Day.”

Issue 1 Context
Here, the passages are taken completely out of context. It is obvious to the casual reader of Genesis 7:4 that the seven days were seven, literal, 24 hour days before the rain would start. Genesis confirms this understanding in Genesis 7:10-11 when it states that it ‘came to pass’ that the rains started exactly seven 24 hour days later. What the pamphlet does to get around this is to imply that there are two fulfillments to Genesis 7:4, one, literal, 24 hour days and one, metaphorical, 1000 years per day.

Issue 2 1000 Years
First, I have a difficult time reading 2 Peter 3:8 literally that a day to God is like 1000 years to us. I think when you look at it literally; you have to ignore that God is eternal, which is to say He exists outside of time and space all together. (Read a past blog post on eternal)
Time was created and is part of our universe, and as Einstein proved and current astrophysics teaches us, time is relative.

Second, are all those years 360 day years or 365.25 days? Originally, the earth’s orbit was 360 days and at some time in the BC era (I forget when) there was a change in the orbit to 365.25 days. For more information on prophetic years of 360 days I would recommend the book ‘The Coming Prince’ by Sir Robert Anderson; He demonstrates in his book that by using 360 day years you can take, at least on prophecy, from the Old Testament about the first coming of our Messiah to the exact day it was fulfilled in the New Testament.

Issue 3 The Bible as Whole
In order to buy this premise, you have to ignore everywhere else in the Bible that says we won’t know the day or the hour of the end. Here are a few passages: Matthew 25: 13 and Matthew 24:44.

Final Thoughts
This isn’t the first Church or group to give a date. I am betting these guys are wrong too. The problem is, it gives all Christians a bad name. Just look at the comments to a blogger’s post on the
Christian obsession with the end.

I do know one other little tidbit from the Bible. In Deut. 18:20-22 the punishment for a false prophet is execution. If the End is May 21, 2011, I am ready. If the End is not May 21, 2011, are they ready?

Tags: Hermeneutics, Apologetics, Church History, Prophecy, Heresy, Eschatology
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Donald E. Hester

Satanism Truth and Fiction

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Monday, 02 May 2011
Apologetics 0 Comments

St. Michael

One of the problems I have found with some Christian apologists is the propensity of some of them to be disingenuous, at best, when characterizing Satanists. Many of them fall into the trap of the informal fallacy of composition. In logic and reasoning, a fallacy of composition is when someone makes the assumption that what is true of a small portion of a population is true of the whole population. A composition fallacy is like asking one student in a classroom what their favorite color is and then making the assumption that it is the favorite color of all of the students in the classroom.

When someone hears the term Satanist, they cannot help but imagine blood sacrifices, ritualistic murder, demon summoning and all sorts of other wild magical things. This perception of Satanism is actually taken from a very small minority of Satanists that have been popularized by the media and disingenuous apologists. The truth about most Satanists is much less exciting than the perception and, as it is in the newspaper business, not worthy of print. Most people don't know what a true Satanist is or even have a true perception on one.

John Smulo demonstrates this point in his article in the Sacred Tribes Journal called "Spiritual Warfare Profiles of Satanism: Are They Misleading?” John asks the question, are Satanists fairly portrayed in work by popular Christian authors? John then demonstrates that the truth is, most Satanists are actually atheists, and they don't even believe in an evil entity named Satan or Lucifer. A vast majority of them do not engage in animal sacrifice or conjure up demons.

We may wonder then, why do they choose to call themselves Satanist if they don't believe in Satan? When Saul D. Alinsky dedicates his book, Rules for Radicals; to Lucifer what does he really mean? Does he believe in the devil and sacrifice goats? Doubtful. Satan is an icon for Satanists and other people. Satan is an icon that, in their minds, stands in drastic opposition to the western culture and the Judeo-Christian ethic we call the “golden rule;” do unto others as you would have them do to you or love your neighbor as yourself. Satan stands as an icon of selfishness, self-fulfillment and do unto others before they do unto you.

Satan becomes an icon of their worldview and philosophy. He is viewed as a nonexistent representation of their philosophy. Notice how he is characterized in the Satanic Bible:

1. Satan represents indulgence instead of abstinence!
2. Satan represents vital existence instead of spiritual pipe dreams!
3. Satan represents undefiled wisdom instead of hypocritical self-deceit!
4. Satan represents kindness to those who deserve it instead of love wasted on ingrates!
5. Satan represents vengeance instead of turning the other cheek!
6. Satan represents responsibility to the responsible instead of concern for psychic vampires!
7. Satan represents man as just another animal, sometimes better, more often worse than those that walk on all-fours, who, because of his “divine spiritual and intellectual development,” has become the most vicious animal of all!
8. Satan represents all of the so-called sins, as they all lead to physical, mental, or emotional gratification!
9. Satan has been the best friend the Church has ever had, as He has kept it in business all these years!
Anton Szandor LaVey, The Satanic Bible

"Lest we forget at least an over-the-shoulder acknowledgement to the very first radical; from all our legends, mythology, and history (and who is to know where mythology leaves off and history begins - or which is which), the first radical known to man who rebelled against the establishment and did it so effectively that he at least won his own kingdom - Lucifer." Saul Alinsky, Rules for Radicals

Why do Christian apologists tend to paint with a broad brush when characterizing Satanists? If I was only to read their books and then I ran in to a real live Satanist and started asking them about conjuring demons and animal sacrifices, they would look at me as if I was crazy. I would have lost all credibility I had up until that point. They won’t care what I have to say after that. I don’t know why some popular Christian apologists make such generalizations, but, if I am not careful to check their facts, I could end up looking like a fool.

We characterize people and make the assumption that the real difference between us is they worship a spiritual being called Satan, Lucifer or the Devil. In reality, the difference is one of philosophy. It is important to make sure we know where they are coming from if we want to engage in any type of meaningful dialog.

One of my Christian friends commented that my issue is just one of semantics, because Satan is still behind the philosophy. I don’t disagree that Satan is behind it because, technically, from a Christian point of view, Satan would be behind all the world’s false religions and teachings to one extent or another. However, the issue is how Satanists view themselves and their beliefs. We have to addresses them from where they are.

Check out my past blog on the Domains of Spiritual Warfare

Tags: Spiritual, Philosophy, Satanism, Demons, Apologetics, Religion
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Donald E. Hester

Osama bin Laden is Dead

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Monday, 02 May 2011
Current Events 0 Comments

Mohave Desert

Osama bin Laden is Dead
Now what? He is dead but al Qaeda is still alive and well. The question is, does his death change anything? Will it make him a martyr? Will that increase anger at the US? These are definitely some really tough questions. Should we all be happy that he is dead? I am given pause when I remember Proverbs 24:17.

“Do not gloat when your enemy falls; when he stumbles, do not let your heart rejoice” (NIV)

A question that always pops into my mind when people judge people is, “How does Jesus view that person?” I am reminded of that question in this situation as well. How does Jesus view Osama bin Laden? Jesus sees him as a man in need of a savior. He sees him as someone He died for. He sees him as someone He loved. The obvious question then is, how should I see Osama bin Laden? I can’t help but think that had bin Laden experienced true Christian love, his life would have been radically different and that even the events of 9-11-01 may have been avoided.

I think we forget that our enemy is not ourselves (the human race). In this instance, our enemy is a philosophy; a philosophy of hate and revenge and selfishness on both sides. The only weapon against such an enemy is love. I know it sounds like a 1960s’ clich, but it is, logically, the only answer.

So, who is our real enemy?

Tags: Ideology, Philosophy, Commentary, Terrorism, News, Opinion
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Donald E. Hester

Investigating Baptismal Regeneration Mark 16:16

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Tuesday, 26 April 2011
Soteriology 0 Comments

DEH_5616

Investigation Baptismal Regeneration in Mark 16:16

I am going to look at a number of passages in their immediate context and then later in a broader context. I have to make a comment upfront and acknowledge that the authenticity of the longer ending or Mark (Mark 16:9-20) is questioned by many scholars. I do not intend to address this issue, rather, for argument sake, I will make the assumption that this longer ending is authentic. However, if we did find any significant meaning in a disputed section of scripture, we must be extremely cautious in building doctrine on questionable scripture.

ὁ πιστεύσας καὶ βαπτισθεὶς σωθήσεται, ὁ δὲ ἀπιστήσας κατακριθήσεται. (Mark 16:16) [Holmes, M. W. (2010; 2010). The Greek New Testament: SBL Edition]

“Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.” - Mark 16:16 HCSB

Let’s take a look at this passage logically and see what we can determine.

  1. According to Mark 16:16 who will be saved?
  2. According to Mark 16:16 who will be condemned?

When you read this passage, you will note that the passage talks about those that are saved and those that are not (condemned) and that there is an imbalance in the statement.1  The question is, did the author of Mark imply that both belief and baptism are required to be saved and not condemned or did the author imply that only belief was needed to be saved and not condemned. This, then, raises the question as to why baptism was mentioned. Many possible explanations can be given from baptism being our response to our salvation to a work out of faith. However, this passage does not address this issue and anything we propose is speculation.

When we take the passage and balance the statement in order to determine the intent of the author, we have one of two possible meanings:

  • Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe and is not baptized will be condemned
  • Whoever believes will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned

Salvation Condemnation
Mark 16:16 belief and baptism unbelief
Possibility A belief and baptism unbelief and no baptism
Possibility B belief unbelief


Because the statement is ambiguous, we must infer the intent of the author from one of two possible meanings. Those who believe in baptismal regeneration (the need of baptism for salvation) will insist that inference A is the correct meaning. While those who support sola fida (salvation by faith alone) will insist that inference B is the correct meaning.

Because the author of Mark gives no indication in this portion of the discourse, we cannot assume either possible meaning. If we infer either possible meaning, we run the danger of putting meaning into the text or taking meaning out of the text.2  With that in mind, this passage by itself is neutral to either possible meaning. It neither supports baptismal generation nor rejects it.

To understand what God has for us, we will need to take the scriptures as a whole.3

1. This is sometimes referred to as a negative inference.

2. The general exhortation in Revelation 22:18-19 and the command in Deuteronomy 4:1-2 warns us not to add or subtract anything from God’s Word.

3. With the assumption that the Bible is God inspired we have the principle of non-contradiction. Meaning that God inspired the words in the Bible and as such there is a logical consistency across 66 books with over 30 different authors.

Tags: Controversy, Theology, Soteriology, Baptisim, Hermeneutics
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Donald E. Hester

Emotions Can't Tell Time

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Wednesday, 20 April 2011
Ethics 0 Comments

Mt. Hermon Retreat

Your Emotions Can't Tell Time

The other day I was browsing Facebook when I noticed a suggested friend who was someone I went to school with long ago. The problem was this 'suggested friend' was a schoolmate who was a total jerk to me. I noticed very quickly I remembered what he said and did to me and I found myself upset and angry as if he had just done it or said it to me.

This is the problem with emotions. In order to trigger them, you just need to remember or think about something that made you feel that way once before. Then, bam! The emotions are back just like that. Even if, intellectually, you forgave the person or you now realize it was minor or long enough ago to not matter anymore.

After a few seconds, I realized that kids are mean and that what he said and did was mean, but it was over 20 years ago. Does it matter to me now? Not at all. However, emotions don't understand time they just react to what you are thinking.

You will find another example of this with actors. Good actors will draw on thoughts to create the emotions they need for the scene they are in. If they need anger, they will focus their thoughts on something that angers them and if they need to show love, they focus on thoughts of love.

I wonder if this means we can control our emotions based upon controlling our thoughts?

Here is a related quote:

“Words can never adequately convey the incredible impact of our attitudes toward life. The longer I live the more convinced I become that life is 10 percent what happens to us and 90 percent how we respond to it.” - Charles R. Swindoll

Tags: Psychology, Emotions, Behavior, Conduct, Character, Ethics, Leadership
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Donald E. Hester

Domains of Spiritual Warfare

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Saturday, 16 April 2011
Paranormal 0 Comments

29 Palms Tank

When researching the topic of spiritual warfare, one of the problems you will run into is the vast majority of books on the topic center on what I call the spiritual dimension with things like witchcraft, demonology, possession and Satanism. The problem with this narrow interpretation is that it focuses on only one of the domains of spiritual warfare.

What are domains of warfare? In modern combat, the US military has determined that there are five (5) domains of warfare. You may have heard of air, land and sea as the 3 traditional domains of war. Recently, the US military has added space and cyberspace as new domains of war for the 21st century. Having been a Marine and understanding the basics of combat and warfare has led me to the conclusion that spiritual warfare is far larger than a single domain.

Have you ever thought about missions as spiritual warfare? Every time we bring the good news to a lost person, the adversary risks losing one of his tortured souls. When a person becomes a Christian as a result of a missionary or evangelist, the adversary loses ground and the Church gains ground. Missions and evangelism are offensive military actions against our enemy. There are no two ways about it.

Have you ever struggled with sin in your life? You are battling the sin-nature that seeks to take you out of the fight. If it can’t take you out, it seeks to neutralize you on the battlefield. If you overcome the sin, the adversary loses his hold on your life. If our adversary can't take us out, the next best thing is to render our actions ineffectual.

In combat, the first thing to do is understand the battlefield. I have come up with three (3) domains of spiritual warfare. You can view spiritual warfare as being internal, external or spiritual.

  • The internal battlefield is your mind and will, the sin-nature we are born with. As Paul puts it, “For I know that good itself does not dwell in me, that is, in my sinful nature. For I have the desire to do what is good, but I cannot carry it out.” Romans 7:18 (NIV)
  • Next, we have the battlefield that is external to us. This would be things like false ideologies, people, injustice, etc. These are the areas we encounter every day. “Jesus said to them, ‘Watch out! Beware of the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees!’" Matthew 16:6 (ISV)
  • Then finally we have the spiritual, the non-corporeal realm or dimension, where the dark adversary resides. This is where we see witchcraft, demon possession and exorcisms. As Paul puts it, “For we are not fighting against flesh-and-blood enemies, but against evil rulers and authorities of the unseen world, against mighty powers in this dark world, and against evil spirits in the heavenly places.” Ephesians 6:12 (NLT)

Like it or not we are at war. Understanding the domains of spiritual warfare will aid us in better understanding the war that we are in. It will help remind us not to focus on one domain of warfare to the neglect of the others.

Remember: If the enemy is in range, so are you.

I've thought of three domains of spiritual warfare. What are some others that you've thought of?

Tags: Demons, Warfare, Spiritual, Spirits
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Donald E. Hester

Book Review: Notes of a Baptist Exorcist

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Tuesday, 12 April 2011
Book Reviews 0 Comments

Caesars Palace Las Vegas

Notes of a Baptist Exorcist: New Testament Teachings and Examples for Exorcising Demons Today
by Dr. Roderick H. Pyatt Ph.D.

I really liked this book and the balanced approach of Dr. Pyatt. The problem of most Protestants is they tend to gravitate to the extremes on the topic of possession and exorcism. Either they ignore the topic politely out of some sort of embarrassment or concern of how they will look to others or they see demons in everything and anything bad that happens to you is a direct action of the devil. Neither of those positions is supported by scripture. Dr. Pyatt addresses the topic in a manner that is biblical and not to the extreme. The book is more or less his notes on the subject. I think it would get better reception if it was more academic. For example, I would like to see it include footnotes and endnotes and if he spent time teasing out some of the finer points.

Characteristics of Possession

Pyatt also relates one way in which people can be possessed. Demons have to have some type of entry, in other words, they are invited. Often people will consult items such as Ouiji boards for some selfish reason. The items do not necessarily have power, for example the Demon is not in the Ouija board. He does however recommend disposing of such items. Not because they have power but for the sake of others.

Dr. Pyatt’s relates the following characteristics of possession. People, while possessed, will speak in a voice that is not their own. The demons typically show themselves intermittently with no set schedule. Demons will have some type of entry, typically using the spiritual or paranormal for selfish reasons. During active possession, the person is usually locked out by the demon that is in total control. The activity, duration and intensity of possessions are variable. When the demon is not active, we don't know if it leaves or becomes dormant. Dr. Pyatt’s position is that locations can be possessed (or infested [my word]) in addition to people. Does that mean animals can be possessed? He also believes that ghosts are disembodied human spirits and that ghosts can be tormented be demons. In one story he relates a story of a ghost that was hiding from what the ghost communicated was the "Dark Man" (demon). When a demon is present, people can sense an instant subtle change in the atmosphere of the house or location. Once a demon is cast, out it may return and may bring friends. Dr. Pyatt also believes that property can be possessed.

Pyatt's Approach to Exorcism

Pyatt believes people can have the God-given gift of discernment. With this sense of discernment, people can sense when demons are near and when a person or property is possessed. We should look to God for guidance on all things, including exorcism. Catholics require diocese bishop approval "Official Permission" to perform exorcism. Dr. Pyatt feels all Christians have the authority. In contradistinction to Catholic exorcism, ritualism is not Biblical. In the Bible, exorcisms were plain and simple. For Pyatt, Christians don't need anything more than Jesus and the Holy Spirit. Not by our power but the power of Christ, simple faith on what Jesus promised He would do for us. Likewise, he views Holy or blessed items, such as crosses or Holy water, as having no innate power. In addition he feels knowing the name of the demon has no bearing what-so-ever on the success or failure of an exorcism.

For Pyatt the purpose of exorcism is to bring glory to God and not the exorcist. He warns anyone who uses paranormal or metaphysical powers for selfish means or profit should be avoided.

Pyatt has a Shot-gun exorcism (his definition) he uses when there is no definite target. He asks the Holy Spirit to touch everyone in the room. He references God as the One to whom he represents, the One who is with him. When he addresses the demons, he talks to them as if they are human adversaries. He takes the fight out of them by making them expend lots of energy by getting them angry and upset. Not sure if it is the demon that gets tired or the host. This may take many hours. Typically, the demon will leave suddenly and everyone will notice a sense of lightness in the room.

Demons

Pyatt relates a number of characteristics of demons in his book. First off, in secular paranormal genre, they are often referred to as elementals or poltergeists. Demons have a hierarchy. Prime demons are the most powerful of the demons and the subordinate, or lesser demons are less powerful. In spite of popular belief, demons are not in Hell. They are roaming around hunting. Not only do demons have the ability to speak but they have a will, intelligence, emotions and they are self-aware. Demons can make mistakes and have negative reactions.

Pyatt's Take on Ghosts

Pyatt does not have a problem with ghosts being disembodied spirits, although Some Churches teach the belief that ghosts are demons. There is no proof-positive either way and there is nothing pro or con in the Bible about ghosts being departed humans. Pyatt also makes the claims that ghosts cannot be exorcised because they are not demons.

Pyatt’s take on Sensitives

People that are 'Sensitive' can sense demons and ghosts. He warns us to be wary of them and extremely cautious because many are charlatans. He says there is nothing wrong with someone who is a sensitive. The only wrong part is if they use their gift for personal gain.

Tags: Exorcism, Spirits, Elemental, Ghosts, Supernatural, Parapsychology, Poltergeists, Demonology, Possession, Book, Review, Demons, Paranormal
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Donald E. Hester

Book Review: The Rite: The Making of a Modern Exorcist

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Saturday, 02 April 2011
Book Reviews 0 Comments

light

The Rite: The Making of a Modern Exorcist
by Matt Baglio

This was a good book, well written and engaging. I really liked the Catholic treatment of exorcism. They seem to have a very balance approach, not falling into the extremes such as seeing every illness as possession and not denying all possessions as frauds or myth. I have seen other Protestants criticism of Catholics for relying too much on the superstitious use of relics like crucifixes as if they were somehow endowed with magical power or having some spiritual energy or force in and of themselves. According to Baglio the focus is on the power of God and the faith of the exorcist and that the Rite and relics are only aids. Baglio quotes Father Candido Amantini, "We can do only our best, and then we must leave the final decision up to God."

Tags: Review, Book, Spirits, Parapsychology, Paranormal, Elemental, Possession, Demons, Demonology, Exorcism
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Donald E. Hester

Reflections on my Redeemer

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Monday, 28 March 2011
Christianity 0 Comments

Mt. Hermon Retreat

When we think about our Redeemer do we see Him as our Savior who gets us into heaven or do we see Him as the one who takes what is broken and uses it for ultimate good? Intellectually I have always agreed that it is more than a ticket to heaven but practically I did not know how that worked out in my own life. Recently at a men's retreat I get a fresh and vivid look out how Jesus does more than redeem me, He redeems my past. When Paul's tells us the God causes all things to work out for good for us (Rom 8:28) does he really mean it? I have things in my past, skeletons in the closet, which I thought were better of left buried in the past and forgotten. However, our Savoir wants to redeem those past events, mistakes, pains and our current troubles. He wants to turn them into good. God can use those incidents for good, redeeming the broken and using it for a good purpose that ultimately shows His glory.

We are not the only people on the planet who have had to deal with those same issues. People struggle with them all the time. The question is will we allow God to use our struggles to help others? If we allow Him to use our past failings to draw people to Him, He takes a bad situation and redeems it for good. If we sit back ignore or pretend everything is ok He can't redeem those situations.

Kenny Luck, the guest speaker at the men's retreat said, "no risk without loss, no loss without pain and no pain without purpose." It is the hard and narrow road. People may wonder why I would want to drudge up past. Especially mistakes or painful memories that most people think are better left deep and forgotten. This is a valid question. With mistakes and memories come the emotions that are tide to them. Avoid the pain, right? Our Redeemer will redeem those situations. Our Redeemer will see us through the loss and the pain and will ultimately show us the purpose. I would like to think my mistakes have a purpose other than my failure.

Opening ourselves up like this is a big risk. Are we willing to take the risk? Do we trust our Redeemer? Yes it is a leap of faith. I am ready to jump, hesitant but ready.

Tags: Sanctification, Soteriology, Ethics, Character, Behavior, Christian Living
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Donald E. Hester

Tobit Exorcism Account

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Thursday, 24 March 2011
Paranormal 0 Comments

The exorcism account in the book of Tobit is an important story for us to study as it gives us an understanding of second temple period Judaism and early Christian views on the topic of demon possession and exorcism.

Background of Tobit
Tobit was from Israel and part of the deportation to Assyria. This story should give some insight in how Jews saw demon possession. This would be either from the time of the exile, although others would give the book a later date sometime during second temple period.

Situation
A girl named Sarah was possessed by a demon named Asmodeus and that demon caused the death of 7 of her husbands. I have to wonder how the 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 husbands felt about their respective engagements. I would be leery if I was husband 2 let alone 7. Sarah's solution to this problem was suicide; however, she did not go through with it. Instead she prayed to God to take her life, rather than bring dishonor to her father by committing suicide. Her concern about suicide was not the disposition of her soul; she wanted to protect her families honor over relief from her possession.

One noteworthy part of this story is the desire for the possessed person to seek death. Sarah sought suicide but ultimately did not. Contemporary cases of supposed demon possession often include suicidal tendencies. Her we have a correlate between ancient evens and contemporary events leading us to the conclusion that one indication of possession is the desire to relief themselves by committing suicide.

In answer to Sarah's prayer, Raphael (one of the 7 archangels) was dispatched and Sarah was given Tobit's son Tobis for marriage. God answered her prayer to take her life with an alternative she did not ask for. I wonder why she did not ask for a solution other than death. In any case God answer the prayer with angelic assistance.

Events were arranged to bring Tobis to Sarah. Raphael disguised as a distant relative agrees to accompany Tobis for protection on a trip for him to recover money for his father. Raphael accompanied Tobis on that trip, and during their travels they stop along the way and Raphael tells him to catch a fish and gut it.


“Cut open the fish and take out its gall, heart, and liver. Keep them with you, but throw away the intestines. For its gall, heart, and liver are useful as medicine.” Tobit 6:5 NRSV

Raphael later explains why he wanted Tobis to keep the fish guts.


“As for the fish’s heart and liver, you must burn them to make a smoke in the presence of a man or woman afflicted by a demon or evil spirit, and every affliction will flee away and never remain with that person any longer. And as for the gall, anoint a person’s eyes where white films have appeared on them; blow upon them, upon the white films, and the eyes will be healed.” Tobit 6:8–9 NRSV

Raphael arranges for Tobis to meet Sarah and take her as wife. Raphael gives Tobis instructions on how to expel the demon.


"When you enter the bridal chamber, take some of the fish’s liver and heart, and put them on the embers of the incense. An odor will be given off; the demon will smell it and flee, and will never be seen near her any more. Now when you are about to go to bed with her, both of you must first stand up and pray, imploring the Lord of heaven that mercy and safety may be granted to you. Do not be afraid, for she was set apart for you before the world was made. You will save her, and she will go with you." Tobit 6:17–18 NRSV

This is an interesting text. Apparently, according to this text, demons, which are spiritual entities, have senses here in the physical world. Did they use the senses of Sarah or did they have their own? Does the fish liver and heart have some sort of energy or power? Some exorcists claim that objects can by bless, that is imbued with some sort of spiritual power, most notably Catholics. Other exorcists, however, do not feel that objects such as holy water or crosses have any power or do anything to remove demons. They feel the power that removes the demon is the name of Jesus Christ or the faith of the exorcist in conjunction with the faith of the possessed. In this story the burning of the fish liver and heart acts as an irritant and there is no indication that there is some sort of spiritual power related to burning the dead fish parts. I guess dead fish smell is so bad it can scare demons away ;-).

Another interesting point here is that Raphael promises the demon will not return. However we will see later that Jesus indicates demons can return and even stronger (Luke 11:24-26). Raphael also tells them to pray for safety. Today paranormal investigators and sensitives will often prey for protection if they think they are going into a hostile area. Again we see a correlation between modern activities and ancient ones.

Tobis follows Raphael's instructions.

"Then Tobias remembered the words of Raphael, and he took the fish’s liver and heart out of the bag where he had them and put them on the embers of the incense. The odor of the fish so repelled the demon that he fled to the remotest parts of Egypt. But Raphael followed him, and at once bound him there hand and foot." Tobit 8:2–3 NRSV

I have to admit the resolution is not what I expected. The demons fled to Egypt and Raphael bound him there. What does that mean? Why did the demon go to Egypt? Is this how Raphael knows that the demon would not return because he was going to bind him?

Footnote
Tobit is an apocryphal book used by most Christian groups Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Ethiopian Orthodox and some Protestants. It is also included in LXX, [Septuagint], Vulgate and five fragments were found at Qumran.
The cannon was created to include books that were thought to be inspired by God. This does not mean books outside of cannon are not true, it simply means some people don't think it is inspired by God. I include this as an example of Jewish exorcism.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_canon

Tags: Angels, Apocrypha, Possession, Elemental, Parapsychology, Paranormal, Jewish, Judaism, Demons, Demonology, Exorcism
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Donald E. Hester

Book Review: Secrets from Beyond the Grave

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Wednesday, 23 March 2011
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Fire

Book: Secrets from Beyond the Grave, By Perry Stone

I actually never finished reading the book; I just could not get myself to finish it. I might add I am fairly open minded about differing points of view and willing to hear someone out. While some assertions where logical many where unsubstantiated. The hermeneutics are poor throughout the book. For example his claim that hell is under the Dead Sea or that it is one of many gateways to hell from here on Earth. The passages (biblical references) he uses are out of context and many require an illogical leap. Other points he makes in the book I have no issue with, however there is nothing new or groundbreaking on those topics. Sorry, I wanted to like it.

Secrets from Beyond The Grave

Tags: Death, Hell, Book, Review, Parapsychology, Paranormal
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Forbidden Archeology

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
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on Friday, 26 June 2009
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Post from previous blog. 

Forbidden Archeology
Michael A. Cremo and Richard L. Thompson
 
This book covered additional fossil evidence that is being suppressed because it does not conform to the established evolutionary theory.  No point of view is expressed in the book, all it covers is a catalog of fossil evidence that suggests man has been here on earth in his present form (homo sapiens) far earlier than the established dates.
 
The book covers human fossils, tools and evidence for the use of tools in rocks that are dated in various periods.
 
Ample evidence for tool using humans in the tertiary period, long before any of the assumed precursors to man. These human fossils and primitive tools have been found all around the world, from California, to Europe, to Argentina. (These dates are given based upon the accepted dates for rock stratus, these date are endorsed by the USGS and confirmed by mainstream evolutionists)
 
Human fossil evidence, tools, and metal work (coins and metal vessels) are found in rocks dated from 230 million years (Triassic period, pre-dinosaur).  One such metal vessel was found in a rock that has been confirmed to be of a pre-Cambrian. 
 
The book also covers evidence that transitional species are not missing links and some of the hoaxes.
 
If I had to guess what point of view or theory they support, I would have to go with some type of planet seeding theory.
 
I think this is more proof for those who are critical of current radiometric dating methods.  The fact they found metal work in a pre-Cambrian rock is proof they don't know how to date and there current methods are, as other propose, incorrect.
 
One question I had about the creationist theory is why have no human evidence has been found in the fossil record alongside with the dinosaurs.  (Other than the foot prints side by side with a dinosaur in Texas) If this book is correct and evidence has been found in strata that supports the literal creationist position I can see why it would be suppressed.
Tags: Archaeology, Review, Book
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Breaking News: Ark of the Covenant

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
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on Thursday, 25 June 2009
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Apparently, today the Patriarch of the Orthodox Church of Ethiopia, Abuna Pauolos, will have an announcement concerning the Ark of the Covenant. Legend has that the Ark was moved there for safe keeping long ago. The story is over 1500 years old so that does lend some credibility to the story, if for nothing else its longevity. 
 
A great mystery will be solved today; either it is the real Ark of the Covenant, a copy or nothing at all. The real question I concern myself with is what does this mean for Christians? I know it will have tremendous meaning for Jews.
 
Many Christians contend that God does not have His presence above the Mercy Seat (lid of the Ark) anymore. As Christians we can boldly walk to the throne of grace, Jesus is our High Priest. From this point of view, it is a relic, once used by God.
 
For some they believe that Christ will return to rule over Israel. A new temple will bill built and the Ark placed back in the new temple. A new dawn of civilization; sounds like good news if that is a correct understanding.
 
What if it is true and it is brought to Jerusalem and placed in the Temple of the Rock? Would that bring peace? If it did, is that bad news for us?
 
I can speculate all day. I guess it is best to watch and see how this unfolds. Here are some links to sites that have reported the news.
 
My past blog post on the Ark: 
http://unvarnishedblog.com/home/5-christianity/71-my-thoughts-on-the-ark-of-the-covenant

http://www.thirdeyeconcept.com/news/index.php?topic=9987.0

http://cosmicx.blogspot.com/2009/06/ethiopian-church-leader-to-announce.html

http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/132067

 

Tags: Church History, History, Archaeology
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Transformers Revenge of The Fallen

by Donald E. Hester
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on Wednesday, 24 June 2009
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I don't get the critics. They don't like any of the good movies. But I digress; let me tell you why I like this movie, even better then the first live action movie. 
 
The movie is an action movie and it is a sci-fi movie. So you have to suspend disbelief on things like an ancient robot alien device in the great pyramid. The same way you have to suspend disbelief with Benjamin Button.
 
Moral of the story
"Fate rarely calls upon us at a moment of our choosing." When fate calls we need to rise to the occasion. That is what Sam does. Reinforced with his near death experience where he is told he has what it takes to be a leader. All good stories need to have a moral or some great truth we can relate to. This movie has it even if the critics could not see it between all the explosions.
 
Character development
Most people will miss the references and parallels to previous Transformers stories. If you take the information or themes of the characters from those earlier sources you will get a deeper appreciation for the characters.
 
For example Jetfire (Skyfire) in the original series was a transformer who was found on earth and was stuck on Earth long ago much like Megatron was from the first Transformers movie. He was fist a Decepticon and then changed sides to the Autobots. He risks his life to save the Autobots. The parallels with this movie are easy to see and bring added depth to Jetfire’s character.
 
Another example is The Fallen. The evil overlord to Megatron and the one who wants to suck the energy from the sun leaving Earth in the dark in this movie. In the Comic book series Transformers the War Within, The Fallen is one of the original 13 transformers. Long ago he forgot his name but was overseer of the universal clock. He then fell under Unicron'c control and tried to bring Unicron to consume all the Universe and waits to see the last star wink out. Lots of depth to The Fallen that is lost on most movie goers, especially pretentious critics.
 
Storyline
The story line is a classic good triumphing over evil. Of course there is no suspense if at first evil does not triumph over good and good has to return to win the final battle. This is a classic story line. 
 
Now look at the story as an archetype. You can see Optimus Prime as an archetype for Jesus and The Fallen as an archetype for Satan. I mean Optimus Prime even dies is and resurrected. Optimus Prime gives his life to save others just like Jesus. In the end, Optimus vanquishes the evil Fallen, just like the final fate of Satan. “One shall stand and one shall fall.” Sam even believed there was a reason for what happened and believed Prime would come back and save the day. The movie is a spiritual journey wrapped in an action packed sci-fi story.
 
This movie is deep. Far deeper than those shallow critics give it credit for. 
 
Rant
 
 
(If you haven't guessed I disagree with most of the critics of this film. Actually, I disagree with them often; elitist critics who continuously bash top grossing movies? There must be a disconnect! I mean, pretentious critics continuously miss the mark. What they call good barely makes any money and the movies they hate, like Star Wars, blows the top off the box office. One would think that if no one would pay to see the Mona Lisa then it would not be fine art. People pay to see the Mona Lisa because it is fine art. Don't tell the critics, they have a feeling of superiority and if we burst it, they may have no meaning left to their menial lives. You know what grinds my gears, movie critics.)
 
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1055369/
Tags: Christian Living, Movie, Review
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Donald E. Hester

My Thoughts on Proverbs

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
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on Monday, 22 June 2009
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This is a continuation of my ongoing report. I recently decided to listen to the Bible in an effort to gain a closer relationship with God. I purposefully listen not with the intent to study. I have a hard time reading the Bible I just start looking things up and I don't make much progress. I am listening to the Bible Experience (http://www.inspiredby.com/) which is a dramatized NIV version with many famous African American leaders, singers, actors and artists. (Even Samuel L. Jackson) As I listen through the Bible, hopefully I will make it all the way through, I will post notes and thoughts I have.

Solomon wrote the book, which makes sense because people would come from all over the world to hear him. It is easier to write a book. However, all of them were not written by Solomon.
 
This book is worth listening to again.
 
Some wisdom for you:
 
Avoid sinners
Listen to parents
Fools hate knowledge
Honor your word
Wisdom is like woman
Give
Watch out for pride
People sharpen each other
 
Other things:
 
Attitude of wise person
Peace and prosperity
Simple verses prudent
Dispute resolution
Who you associate with
Hard work
Tags: Bible, Commentary
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My Thoughts on Psalms

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
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on Wednesday, 17 June 2009
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This is a continuation of my ongoing report. I recently decided to listen to the Bible in an effort to gain a closer relationship with God. I purposefully listen not with the intent to study. I have a hard time reading the Bible I just start looking things up and I don't make much progress. I am listening to the Bible Experience (http://www.inspiredby.com/) which is a dramatized NIV version with many famous African American leaders, singers, actors and artists. (Even Samuel L. Jackson) As I listen through the Bible, hopefully I will make it all the way through, I will post notes and thoughts I have.
 
This book is a very interesting if you think of it as someone talking about their relationship with God. Many of the phrases are ones I have heard before. 
 
I noticed up to this point why is Jacob called Jacob and Israel on an inconsistent basis. 
 
Chapter 22 sounds like Jesus on the cross. Way to accurate. Crazy accurate.
 
One point talked about was you may think that you got away with it just because judgment was not swift. Watch out it is coming.
 
There is a total range of emotion covered in this book. Happy and sadness. Some of the psalms are deeply emotional.
 
I had notes on the following Psalms 34, 42, 46, 50, 22, 34, 26, 51, 58, 73, 78, 83, 97, 99 102, 105 & 127
Tags: Bible, Commentary
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My Thoughts on Job

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
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on Tuesday, 16 June 2009
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 flower

This is a continuation of my ongoing report. I recently decided to listen to the Bible in an effort to gain a closer relationship with God. I purposefully listen not with the intent to study. I have a hard time reading the Bible I just start looking things up and I don't make much progress. I am listening to the Bible Experience (http://www.inspiredby.com/) which is a dramatized NIV version with many famous African American leaders, singers, actors and artists. (Even Samuel L. Jackson) As I listen through the Bible, hopefully I will make it all the way through, I will post notes and thoughts I have.
 
 
The book starts off with a different feeling than it has at the end. The beginning seems to remind me Gilgamesh. When it gets into the discourses with his friends reminds me more of the style of Psalms or Proverbs.
 
Where is the land of Uz? It is East of the writer.
 
Is this is a true story or an metaphorical story or parable?
 
A number of people groups are mentioned who came and stole and killed. Who were those groups and where were they from?
 
Job shaved his head. Who used this custom? In we know we can determine the culture of Job.
 
His wife recommended he curse God and die. What a great supporter!
 
The Good God and the Evil Devil sort of remind me of Zoroaster's theology.   However, Zoroaster would have been dated after Abraham. I guess it depends on the dating of this book.
 
Job friends had a concept they kept arguing. Their point was that if you do good, good should follow and if you do bad than bad should follow. Thus if bad things are happening to Job then he must have done something bad. I think this was also a point of Zoroastrianism. Which is funny that Job is a counter point to the Zoroastrian theology. Also in Zoroastrianism the good and bad Gods were equal in power. Another counterpoint in Job is that God and the devil are not equal. In Job the Devil starts off in the book but by the end of the book he is absent.
 
You can still hear the arguments of the Jobs so called friends from people today.
 
What are the Cohorts of Rehab? Would this help date the book.
 
Chapter 10 there is a call out for a savior
 
Is God teaching Job? Us? Satan? Or all of us a lesson?
 
Ch 16 My advocate is on high. Is this messianic?   Or ch 19 I know that my redeemer lives?
 
Bronze tip arrow mentioned. May help in dating.
 
Ch 27 The phrase 'breath of God in his nostrils,' reminds me of Adam.
 
Good Question asked by Job. Where is wisdom and understanding. You can't find it or buy it.
 
God alone knows Wisdom. The fear of the Lord is wisdom (CH28)
 
God talks many ways, even dreams. Sickness and troubles are another way God talks to us.
 
A number of scientific statements are made.
Stretching out the heavens, sound like the expanding universe
The ocean currents
Water cycle
Leviathan
Constellations Mentioned
Behemoth 
Water erodes stone
 
Tags: Bible, Commentary
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Christian Pacifism

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
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on Wednesday, 10 June 2009
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I wrote this when I was younger and more idealistic. I am not sure where I am at this point in my life. Other than I am not as idealistic as I once was.
 
 
STATEMENT OF BELIEF OF PEACE THROUGH JESUS CHRIST
 
PREAMBLE
 
I, Donald E. Hester, find it appropriate and necessary to state my convictions and moral objections to combat and physical violence. Further, I find it appropriate and necessary to state my motivation and where I base my beliefs. I do hereby announce my beliefs, for the glory of God.
 
ARTICLE I MOTIVATION
 
Section 1. My motivation, in stating my beliefs, are for the benefit of the military’s investigation.
 
Section 2. To state in an organized manner my beliefs on war, combat , military service, civil authority, peace, the sanctity of life, and my future action.
 
Section 3. As with all I do it is with the sincere intent to bring glory to Jesus Christ, and to further His Kingdom, while spreading the good news of the Gospel to all nations and people.
 
"Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost: Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded you"
-Jesus Christ (Matt 28: 19-20 KJV)
 
Section 4. My pursuit of peace, which entails the sanctity of life, is compelled by God’s love for me. This love is what has prompted my love for others and prompts me to do what ever I can do, and what the Lord wills that I do to further peace. Not only to bring my walk with the Lord closer but also and foremost for my Lord. I feel the call on my life to express the love of God to all people.
 
“' You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind.’ "This is the great and foremost commandment. "The second is like it, 'You shall love your neighbor as yourself.' "On these two commandments depend the whole Law and the Prophets."
-Jesus Christ (Matt 22: 37-40 NAS)
 
ARTICLE II FOUNDATION
 
Section 1. I base my belief and practice not on Human tradition but on the living Christ and His example to us.
 
"For no man can lay a foundation other than the one which is laid, which is Jesus Christ."
-1 Cor 3:11 (NAS)
 
Section 2. The example of Christ is found in the Bible the only plum line to truth. The Bible is God’s own words that show us Christ whom I have not physically seen, but have experienced spiritually.
 
"Thy word is a lamp to my feet, and a light to my path."
-Psalm 119:105 (NAS)
 
Section 3. I also believe it is right to hear what other saints know concerning the Word of the Lord. While always testing them to the scriptures.
 
"Now the Bereans were of more noble character than the Thessalonians, for they received the message with great eagerness and examined the Scriptures every day to see if what Paul said was true."
-Acts 17:11 (NIV)
 
ARTICLE III PEACE
 
Section 1. I not only feel that the pursuit of peace is a worthy cause but is also a command of God. Matt. 26:52-53, Mark 9:50. Ps. 34:14, 2 Cor 13:11, Zech. 8:16, 19; James 3:17-18. Rom. 14:19; 2 Tim 2:22; 1 Pet 3:11; 2 Cor 13:11; 1 Thes. 5:13-14; Heb 12:14; Rom. 12:18.
 
D"epart from evil, and do good; seek peace, and pursue it."
-David King of Israel (Ps 34:14 (KJV))
 
“Hate cannot drive out hate: only love can do that. The beauty of nonviolence is that in its own way and in its own time it seeks to break the chain reaction of evil.”
-Martin Luther King Jr.
 
Section 2. I believe that those who seek Peace are blessed by the Lord Matt. 5:9. If God blesses an activity how can anyone say that we should not follow His advise to the fullest for the greatest reward. Not for the reward itself, but for the sake of the One who has called us, because He knows what is best for us.
 
Section 3. Nonviolence the way of a Christian. Matt. 5:5,39,44. With Jesus we will endure suffering for the Kingdom of God without violent resistance. As the Rev. Martian Luther King, Jr. once said, “We must forever conduct our struggle on the high plane of dignity and discipline...Again and again we must rise to the majestic heights of meeting physical force with soul force.”
 
"No my friend, our principles are active obedience or passive suffering"
- William Rotch 1814
 
Section 4. Peace is the work of the righteous, Isa. 32:17-18. The Holy Spirit leads us into all righteousness. If we, who are called to be righteous, have no fruit, how can we say we are righteous or are lead by God?
 
Section 5. Peace is one of the fruits of the spirit. Gal. 5:22; No law against peace, Gal. 5:23. I believe God has no problem with anyone who seeks. God has no problem with peace because it is a part of His nature.
 
Section 6. Military solutions do not fundamentally bring peace.
 
"The Supreme Argument of unbelief: Do we really believe that Christianity will perish unless it be defended by war?"
- William Barclay
 
Section 7. Peace is a Divine command and a responsibility in our stewardship of what God has given us. We as stewards of this planet have not used the resources we have from the planet for the intended purpose. We have perverted the resources in order to make some rich and to neglect the needy. God gave us the ability to us the atom to further mankind and we have used it to destroy millions of noncombatant, women and children.
 
“The Choice today is no longer between violence and nonviolence. It is either nonviolence or non-existence.....If the church is to remain true to its mission, it must call for an end to the arms race.”
-Martin Luther King Jr.
 
Section 8. I know that peace on earth will never be achieved until the Lord returns and brings peace with Him. Even knowing this should we should never be swayed away from that holy goal.
 
"Only in a society in which men love each other because they love Jesus Christ can there ever be peace."
- William Barclay
 
ARTICLE IV THE SANCTITY OF LIFE
 
Section 1. I know that life is sacred and a gift of God, which no individual has the right to take away.
 
“One thing we must be concerned about if we are to have peace on the earth and goodwill toward men is the nonviolent affirmation of the sacredness of all human life. Every man is somebody because he is a child of God. And so when we say “Thou shalt not kill,” we’re really saying that human life is too sacred to be taken on the battlefields of the world.”
-Martin Luther King Jr.
 
Section 2. The Decalogue (Exodus 20), and the Sermon on the Mount (Matt. 5), are two of God’s specific command which encompass my view of life.
 
Section 3. Christ summed up the commands of the Old Testament in Matthew 22:37,39. We are command to Love our neighbors as ourselves. In 1 Cor. 13 defines Biblical love. With that definition it would be hard for someone to kill another Human or condone violence.
 
"Love is patient, love is kind, and is not jealous; love does not brag and is not arrogant, does not act unbecomingly; it does not seek its own, is not provoked, does not take into account a wrong suffered, does not rejoice in unrighteousness, but rejoices with the truth; bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. Love never fails"
-1 Cor 13:4-8(NAS)
 
Section 4. We are all made by the Creator, and we are all His children. It would be morally wrong not to see the value that God has on all His creation. We are all precious in His sight. I want to see people as God sees them. This is one of the goals of the Christian life. The question then is, how does God see people? God sees everyone as worthy to die for, and He proved it.
 
Section 5. The ultimate value of something is the price that one is willing to pay for that object. The price that was paid for you and me was the death of God’s own Son. This is where the value of a human is, not only are we one of God’s greatest creation we were also bought at a price.
 
ARTICLE V WAR
 
Section 1. Considering the destructiveness of war and warfare and the reality that it does not and will not resolve conflict, without the shedding of blood or the loss of precious Human life, we as a humans must strive for peace. The problem lies in mans sinful nature, as long as we have it we will continue in war. The fact that we have a sinful nature and are prone to war does not mean that we should give up and support war.
 
“Do you know, Fontanes, what astonishes me most in this world? The inability of force to create anything. In the long run the sword is always beaten by the spirit.”
-Napoleon
 
Section 2. Avoidance of war best serves the interests of humanity on all levels. War only leads to more war and more death and more violence, a never ending circle of Satan’s games with us Humans.
 
“The present insanity of the global arms race, if continued, will lead inevitably to a conflagration so great that Auschwitz will seem like a minor rehearsal.”
-Billy Graham
 
Section 3. Christians hold to two views that condone war in limited fashion. One is the just war theory and the other is the Crusade. Neither of these views holds any water Biblically.
Part 1. Just War Theory: Advocates war but limits the Christian’s participation in war. One limit is that nonparticipants, of war, were not killed.
Part 2. Crusade: War with a holy cause, enforcement of peace, or the removal of other religions. One limit banned clerical participation in war.
 (For more information on the positions see the Evangelical Dictionary of Theology.)
 
"The Lord disarmed every soldier when He disarmed Peter."
- Teriullian
 
Section 4. Jesus seemed to accept that war was a part of the world’s system, Matt. 24:6. Christ also told us to be in the world but not to be a part of the world. No where in the Bible did Christ ever condone war or ask Christians to partake. If Christ would have condoned war He would have mentioned it. This leaves us with the only viable solution do as Christ plainly said ‘love your enemy.’
 
"The Paradoxical stance of the gospel is that the disciple of Jesus is called to live now by the values of a world that is yet to come."
-Pawlikowski & Senior   
 
Section 5. I do not see war as a “Necessary Evil.” I feel that there can be no justification for evil.
 
"Whoever can reconcile this; resist evil, with resist evil by force; again, give also thy other cheek, with strike again; also love thine enemies, with spoil them, make pray of them, pursue them with fire and sword; or pray for those that persecute you’ with persecute them by fines, imprisonment and by death itself. Whoever can find means to reconcile those things, may be supposed to also have found a way to reconcile God with the devil, Christ, with the Anti-Christ, light with darkness, and good with evil."
-Robert Barclay 1676
 
Section 6. I feel so strongly against war and feel that God is just as strongly against war that I can be no part of it. If I did I would be doing something I felt was wrong.
 
"Christians would rather shed their own blood than stain their hands and their consciences with the blood of other people"
- Arnobius
 
Section 7. War is inconsistent with Biblical truth and the will of God. No where in the Bible will you find God command us to be at war with anyone other the Satan and his followers. On the other hand you will find commands of God to be at peace. We must let the Holy Spirit guide us, in order to be at peace.
 
"As Christians we believe that armaments and military force are inconsistent with the ways of Jesus Christ and the biblical hope of justice and peace."
- American Baptist Churches 1978
 
Section 8. Christ has called us to take up our cross and follow Him. Part of following is obedience to His commands. One of His most holy commands is for us to love our enemies. This command is against all we know, our flesh recoils from this command because it bids us to put away our selves and to consider the welfare of those whom have done us wrong. Only by Christ living in us will we ever be able to obey.
 
"You have heard that it was said, 'Love your neighbor and hate your enemy.' But I tell you: Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, that you may be sons of your Father in heaven."
-Jesus Christ (Matt 5:43-45a(NIV))
 
Section 9. There is an alternative to war. I believe that if someone does not have any ideas on how to better something, but only empty criticism very little will be accomplished. I know of a better way and that way is found in Christ. In 2 Chr 20:1 we see Jehoshaphat and our alternative to war. Prayer. That is where we see the power of God when we allow Him to fight our battles. If God is for us who can be against us?
 
ARTICLE VI MILITARY SERVICE
 
Section 1. The military’s goal is to make war. All levels of the military support the war making process, no level is exempt. Anyone who aids the military in any way aid in furthering it’s goal.
 
Section 2. I do feel that Military service and action in combat is permissible and not a sin or forbidden by the Lord, however...
 
Section 3. I do not feel that it is not a necessity or beneficial for Christians to partake in military service and combat situations. I feel the Lord prefers for Christians to seek peace and not take other human lives, in war or in any other situation. (From interpersonal to international).
 
"All things are lawful for me, but not all things are profitable. All things are lawful for me, but I will not be mastered by anything."
-1 Cor 6:12 (NAS)
 
Section 4. God clearly states that we should not kill (Humans). Christ commands us to Love our enemies, and states that peacemakers are blessed. In many instances military necessitates the combatant to partake in actions that are against the aforementioned commands of God. In those situations, I cannot and will not partake! I accept the commands of God on the authority of the Bible.
 
"You shall not murder."
-Exodus 20:13(NAS)
 
Section 5. My goal is not to tell other Christians that they cannot partake in military actions, or that I feel the Lord commands us not to. My only goal is to encourage Christians to seek peace and strive for the glory of God. I acknowledge that other Christians feel that military service and action in combat are sanctioned in the Bible. I don’t feel that they are not Christians and I feel that this issue is in the realm of nonessentials and we have room for disagreement.
 
Section 6. As for the commitment that I made to the military and before God, both God and country provide a annulment to that agreement. God has provided for us an exception which is sometimes called civil disobedience. The concept is basically this: the final authority is God and if anyone asks or tells you to do something immoral you have the right to refuse and refusal would not be a sin. The United States government also has provided a means to object to military service and combat. It is called DoD directive 1300. By the rights I have from God and this country I have the right to break my oath.
 
"You shall follow the LORD your God and fear Him; and you shall keep His commandments, listen to His voice, serve Him, and cling to Him."
-Deut 13:4 (NAS)
 
Section 7. I cannot pass responsibility to anyone other than myself for my action. If it is wrong to seek peace than I stand before God and Him alone. In the same way if I follow the command of a superior officer to kill another Human and I know it is wrong and I do it anyway, I am responsible before God alone.
 
"According to the biblical narrative Adam sinned against God, and then said that his wife told him to eat the apple, while his wife said she was tempted by the devil. God exonerated neither Adam nor Eve, but told them that because Adam listened to the voice of his wife he would be punished, and that his wife would be punished for listening to the serpent. And neither was excused, but both were punished. Will not God say the same to you also when you kill a man and say that your captain ordered you to do it?"
- Leo Tolstoy
 
ARTICLE VII USE OF FORCE
 
Section 1. I would define force as, the measure of physical aggression taken to eliminate an enemy or actions taken to stop someone from performing an act.
 
Section 2. The force the police use is fundamentally different than that of the force used by the military. The motivation and goal are different. The police use force only as a last result and the main objective of police is the safety of the citizen to include the perpetrator. When police use force it is a remedial task, when the military use force it dose not correct the wrong it wrongs back until one side gives in.
 
"It would be quite wrong to say that force is forbidden to the Christian, but it must be used in order to cure and not to kill; it must be used personally and not indiscriminately; and it must be used in love that seeks, not obliteration of the other person, not even so much his punishment, but rather his highest good."
- William Barclay
 
Section 3. I refuse to use force to gain peace. I choose to trust in the power and sovereignty of God Almighty. I feel that He will cause all things to work out for good on the Eternal level.
 
"And we know that God causes all things to work together for good to those who love God, to those who are called according to His purpose."
-Romans 8:28(NAS)
 
Section 4. The New Testament witnesses to us that nonviolence and return evil with love, to return violence with nonviolence. We must follow the example of Jesus Christ, which is found in the Bible.
 
"But I say to you, do not resist him who is evil; but whoever slaps you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also. "And if anyone wants to sue you, and take your shirt, let him have your coat also. "And whoever shall force you to go one mile, go with him two. "Give to him who asks of you, and do not turn away from him who wants to borrow from you. "You have heard that it was said, 'You shall love your neighbor, and hate your enemy.' "But I say to you, love your enemies, and pray for those who persecute you in order that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven;"
-Jesus Christ, Matthew 5:39-45(NAS)
 
Section 5. Our whole entire goal in this life as Christians is to love others and further the Kingdom of Christ. We need to be available to God and bring the world the good news, not blow them off the face of the Earth before they can here it.
  
ARTICLE VIII CIVIL AUTHORITY
 
Section 1. As God has appointed the authorities, I believe that it is appropriate to respect and obey civil authority.
 
Section 2. Exception to obeying civil authority: Where as I am asked take others lives or act in a violent matter against others. I feel that when a civil power asks of it citizens, something that is against God or His commands we have the right to decline to be involved. Knowing that declining may end in death or imprisonment or ostracization. I must obey God rather than man. When we disobey man to obey God this has been termed Civil Disobedience.
 
Section 3. The Bible calls us to be obedient to civil authority. God uses the civil government at times for His will, and He appoints them according to His will. Rom 13:1-7; I Peter 2:13-17.
 
Section 4. The Bible calls us to absolute submission to God, over all. Deut. 13:4; Jer. 7:23; John 14:15.
 
Section 5. When these two commands come to an in pass the later must be followed for we answer to God in the final court. Examples of this in the Bible are found when Daniel prayer to God illegally. (Daniel 6). Peter preaching illegally. (Acts 5: 27-32). Paul refusing to leave His prison cell when ordered to. (Acts 16:35-40).
 
ARTICLE IX FUTURE ACTION
 
Section 1. I feel compelled to do more than just stand for peace, I feel I must actively pursue truth and peace.
 
"Christian tolerance does not extend to the actionless acceptance of that which is vicious and poisonous."
- William Barclay
 
“What the world expects of Christians is that Christians should speak out, loud and clear, and that they should voice their condemnation in such a way that never a doubt, never the slightest doubt, could rise in the heart of the simplest person. That they should get away from abstraction and confront the blood-stained face history has taken on today.”
-Albert Camus
 
Section 2. I will do what I feel lead to by the Holy Spirit to promote peace and the sanctity of life.
 
"For us as children of a common Father it is time to follow His lead."
- Yearly Meeting 1942, Society of Friends
 
Section 3. I will refrain from actions and organizations that do not promote peace or the sanctity of life. I will do what I can to promote unity in the Body of Christ and educate those in the Body on the issues.
 
Section 4. This belief encompasses more than military service but to all related issues, such as abortion, capitol punishment, and euthanasia. Just as Telemachus stood against violence and the taking of human life I too shall stand for truth. Telemachus died for what he believed in, one in a long list of martyrs for peace and the value of life, though Jesus Christ.
 
Section 5. In the interest of maintaining unity in the body of Christ I do not force my views upon any other saint. Nor do I dispute that others in the body of Christ have a biblical view. If at such a time others in the body show me in scripture that I am wrong I reserve the right to recant this statement.
 
Section 6. I intend to take what may seem to be a negative refusal to partake in war into a positive witness for Christ. Showing the world there is a better way and the Love of God.
 
"We find security in God, not in weapons, and would point those around us to that security."
- Church of the Brethren 1980
 
Section 7. The Church must follow Christ in these critical times and be a light unto all nations. We must be the standard to which the rest of the world will be conformed to. If we are to remain true to Christ we must be obedient to Christ.
 
"There is nothing the world would like so much as a silent church."
- William Barclay
 
Section 8. I know that as a human I may at time not live up to the standards that I know that God has. At times I may stumble when I am filled with emotion and I pray that the Lord will strengthen me in those times that I may stand strong.
 
ARTICLE X CONCLUSION
 
Section 1. I know that we as humans will never reach peace. Not by war, not by protest, not by our human endeavor. It is by Christ that peace will be attained and life will be respected as it should be.
 
Section 2. I know that following Christ means that we will endure suffering for the kingdom of God and I will not resist with violence but accept the hardship. “Shall we indeed accept good from God and not accept adversity?” Job 2:10
 
Section 3. I do not seek peace or to raise the value of human life by my own efforts. I do seek peace and the increasing in the value of human life by faith in Christ. Faith which says “ I cannot but He can.”
 
Section 4. I cannot in good conscious ask God to show me how to love and value people, and then actively engage in violence against other people or take the life of another human, or even aid in someone else’s taking of a life. A human is precious in the eyes of God. God has given me a new heart through the renewing of my mind by the Holy Spirit. A heart the wants to love, and not a heart that wants to kill, for this I am not ashamed.
 
Section 5. Again I want to stress that this is done because I feel moved by God and I do this to bring glory to Jesus Christ,
 
"So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all for the glory of God."
-1 Cor 10:31(NIV)
 
His name be praised forever more.
Signed in love,
 
Donald E. Hester
 
Written: March 1995.
Revised: September 26, 1995.
Second Revision: June 2, 1996.
 
 
 
Tags: War, Christian, Marine Corps, Peace, Pacifism
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Donald E. Hester

Review: We the Church

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Sunday, 24 May 2009
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Church 

We the Church is a study by Bob George on what the Church is and is not. In this study he made a great point about some people who attend church on Sunday. He likened it to visiting your grandmother. People think they are going to God's house to visit with God and once they leave the building it is like they are not with God any more. As if they do not understand God does not live in a house and that He is with them wherever they go.
 
What is Church?
Do you every feel like you go to 'visit' God? The Church is not a building, it is not a denomination and it is not an organization. The Church is all true believers in Christ, those that have been born again.
 
Bob shows how people are born into 3 different groups. The groups are Jew, Gentile and the Church. (By Church we mean the Greek term Ecclesia, or the Body of Believers). You are born either a Jew or a Gentile. In order to be in the Ecclesia (Church) you must be born again and become a Child of God.
 
In reply Jesus declared, "I tell you the truth, no one can see the kingdom of God unless he is born again." "How can a man be born when he is old?" Nicodemus asked. "Surely he cannot enter a second time into his mother's womb to be born!" Jesus answered, "I tell you the truth, no one can enter the kingdom of God unless he is born of water and the Spirit. Flesh gives birth to flesh, but the Spirit gives birth to spirit. You should not be surprised at my saying, 'You must be born again.' The wind blows wherever it pleases. You hear its sound, but you cannot tell where it comes from or where it is going. So it is with everyone born of the Spirit." - John 3:3-8 (NIV)
 
Church with a capital 'C' is all believers (sometimes call the Body of Christ) while church with a small 'c' is the building, denomination or organization. Notice that the Church is built by God while the various churches are made by man. Are you a part of the Church or part of the church? Do you place your hope in men or God?
 
Bob made a comment in the study about placing our trust in God and not the government or Wall Street. It is funny to hear as Wall Street and the government has let us down and if we have our trust in men we have nothing.
 
A Body
Bob also covers how the believers are all unique. Using the analogy that the Believers are the Body of Christ he points out we are not all called to be ears or toes. We as a part of the Church all have different tasks to perform. We should recognize and see the unity in the diversity of the Church. As men we tend to separate ourselves into different denominations and churches. Image if all your toes decided to go one way and your ears to go another and your fingers in yet a different direction. Nothing would get done. We need our bodies to work in harmony, all parts doing different tasks for one common goal. We cannot be all ears and see and we can't be all eyes and walk. We need all parts working together.
 
This is one of the reasons why on my FaceBook account under religion I put 'Child of God' and not Baptist or some other man made group. Seems to be silly to go around and tell people I am a toe and I hang out only with toes. I know it is a total cliché to say 'Can't we all just get along?', but seriously, we need to.
 
Clergy
Bob made a few comments about clergy. He said that it might be better to be a pastor who has not gone to seminary. (Glad God stopped me from going) He even quoted Chuck Swindol who said, "It took me four years to finish seminary and thirty years to get over it'. This sentiment is echoed by Brian Hogan in his book ‘There's a Sheep in my Bathtub’ and by Frank Viola in his series of books. This is something that is not a new idea. Going back to the 1100's Peter Waldo was put to death as a heretic for such belief.
 
The clergy was invented because we don't trust God to take care of it. We want to put our trust in mans institutions and not the Holy Spirit.
 
Summary
You don't go to church you are the Church.
 
 
You can by the 3 CD study at:
http://store.silaspartners.com/merchant.mv?Screen=PROD&Store_Code=PtP&Product_Code=CDWTC
 
Tie In With Other Posts
 
Book Review: There's a Sheep in my Bathtub
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/reviews/24-book-reviews/135-book-theres-a-sheep-in-my-bathtub
 
Why are people avoiding church?
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/5-christianity/128-why-do-people-avoid-church
 
What is Core Christianity?
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/5-christianity/89-to-the-core
 
Free from Religion
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/5-christianity/85-free-from-religion
 
Does the size of the church matter?
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/5-christianity/63-does-size-matter
 
Tags: Theology, Christian Living, Review
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Donald E. Hester

Book: There's a Sheep in My Bathtub

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Sunday, 24 May 2009
Book Reviews 0 Comments

Tree on a Hill 

The book ‘There's a Sheep in my Bathtub’, by Brian Hogan, that chronicles his and his family’s adventure in Mongolia. It is a story of struggle and hope, of loss and gain a story that will make you laugh and cry.
 
Simple Christianity
I also attended a Perspectives class that Brian Hogan was the guest speaker. He brought up his ideas on Church planting which may seem unconventional to many Christians. I really liked Brian's 7 rules for Christians. With these simple rules you can see that it strips out 2000 years of barnacles that are customs, traditions and rules made by men. If you will permit me, I call the barnacles religion.
 
Brian's 7 Rules for Christians that fall under love God and love others.
 
Love God
Repent, believe and receive the Holy Spirit
Baptize (The command was to go and baptize not be baptized) (reserved for clergy, why?)
Daily Prayer
 
Love Others
Celebrate the Lord's Supper (a gathering, Greek word, 2 or more gather)
Give generously (Not tithing)
Make disciples
 
Growth
Brian points out that the Church is not growing because it is too complicated and we don't trust the Holy Spirit.
 
The current Western church is built on the Roman Government model, and is in decline now. It is not growing. He believes we need to simplify it. We require people to attend seminary in order to minister to people, even for Baptism, which Brian points out is a command for all Christians, not just clergy. I agree with Brian, even businesses know that they must be flexible in order to move with the tides and grow. If it is too ridged it will break.
 
He also brought up another reason the Church does not grow is because many well intentioned Christians or churches won't allow the Holy Spirit to do His work. They hold on and try to control the development of new congregations and don't trust the Holy Spirit to lead them to truth and keep them on track. The Church is not multiplying because we do not trust the Holy Spirit in the life of the believer. Brian asks us to let lose the apostolic types to start new and different churches. He asks us to allow the Holy Spirit to do his job to direct the Church. Would we rather trust men with the Church?
 
With the Holy Spirit guiding Brian Hogan, family and fellow Christians developed a Mongolian lead, self replicating church in 3 years. This group of believers is uniquely Mongolian and yet Christian. It is free from the barnacles of Western Christianity and is focused on Christ not tradition. How great is our God!
 
This new group of believers has already split off and divided to create grand-daughter churches. They have even sent missionaries out to different people groups.
 
The model of meetings used is home based churches, with large celebrations as needed or for holidays. They found in Mongolia that when they started having large weekly meetings the Church stopped growing. In a surprise move Brian and leaders wrestled with and finally ended the large weekly meetings. Once the weekly meetings ended the home gatherings started to grow again.
 
Hope for the Hopeless
In his book Brian shares a family tragedy that happened while in Mongolia. After having been in Ulannbaater, the capitol of Mongolia, for some time, they finally where able to move to Erdenet, their desired location. Shortly after arrival Brian's wife became pregnant and later in November gave birth to a healthy baby boy. On December 23 they awoke to find their son was a victim of SIDS. The family mourned and wanted to return to the United States to grieve with family. However they were prevented by circumstances (actually God) and had to stay in Mongolia.
 
What goodness came from this child's death? Hope. You see the Mongolians have never had a hope of anything after death. They had believed that once dead that was the end. To see a family grieve with hope that one day they would be reunited touched every one of them. Later Brian found out, their hope in the midst of death even touched people who had not met them.
 
Tie In With Other Posts
This book was discussed in my recent Perspectives class and ties in with my recent set of posts on what does Church mean? Why are people leaving Sunday church services? Is there a better way? Why is Western Christianity in decline?
 
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/5-christianity/128-why-do-people-avoid-church
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/5-christianity/89-to-the-core
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/5-christianity/85-free-from-religion
http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/5-christianity/63-does-size-matter
Tags: Christian Living, Missions, Evangelism
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