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Donald E. Hester

Anti-semitism in Europe

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Sunday, 15 February 2009
Current Events 0 Comments

Director Abe Foxman of the Anti-Defamation League recently said of Europeans:

"Anti-Semitism remains alive and well in the minds of many Europeans. It is distressing that there seems to be no movement away from the constancy of anti-Semitic held views, with accusations about Jews of disloyalty, control and responsibility for the death of Jesus," http://www.jnewswire.com/article/2617
 
First, Christianity has been on a decline in Europe for the last 40 years.  Christians are a minority in Europe, prior to WWII Secularism was on the rise and now Islam is on the rise. If Europe is increasingly secular or Muslim why would they care if the Jews were in control and responsible for the death of Jesus? They wouldn’t be.  http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2005-08-10-europe-religion-cover_x.htm
 
altThe idea that Europeans are anti-Semitic because of a perception that the Jews are responsible for the death of Jesus is preposterous. It is a distraction from the real facts. The Nazis who were a secular humanist group where the ones who tried to eradicate the Jews from the world. No doubt, the real culprits would like to use Christians as a scapegoat.
 
Second, Jesus had to be crucified. For God’s greatest glory, as a means to rescue us and redeem us from the curse of our sins. God is just and required payment for my sins and he provided a way in Jesus, just as God provided a sacrifice for Abraham.   Abraham and his son Isaac were acting out a Devine foreshadowing of what was to come later in that very place.
 
If you need to blame someone, blame me. After all, my sins required propitiation. By extension, everyone is to blame in all history, because Jesus died for all our sins.
 
So-called Christians who blame the Jews for Jesus the Messiah’s death have no understand of our faith and God’s glory is hidden from them. I am not denying that people who claim to be Christians have said some stupid things. Some may have been Christians like, Martin Luther, however, they may have been right about other things but were completely wrong about the Jews.
Personally, I think God still has work for the Jews and that one day they will see God’s glory as well.
Tags: Racism, Morality, Politics
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Donald E. Hester

My Thoughts on Joshua, Judges and Ruth

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Saturday, 14 February 2009
Christianity 0 Comments

Old Bible

This is a continuation of my ongoing report. I recently decided to listen to the Bible in an effort to gain a closer relationship with God. I purposefully listen not with the intent to study. I have a hard time reading the Bible I just start looking things up and I don't make much progress. I am listening to the Bible Experience (http://www.inspiredby.com/) which is a dramatized NIV version with many famous African American leaders, singers, actors and artists. (Even Samuel L. Jackson) As I listen through the Bible, hopefully I will make it all the way through, I will post notes and thoughts I have.
 
The Book of Joshua
The inhabitants of Canaan where aware of everything that was happening to the Israelites and that God promised the lad to them. This is evidenced by Rehab in Chapter 2.
Does Joshua meet Jesus (Joshua) in chapter 5? (Told to take of sandals because he was on holy ground)
Is Joshua a prototype of Jesus?
 
Why was Rehab placed outside the camp? Was it to keep Israel clean? She is a gentile that God blesses.
 
Dating the writing of the book of Joshua.
Mentioned Israel respect Joshua all the days of his life. Therefore, who ever wrote it did so after his death.
Mentioned in Chapter 6 that Rehab still lived among the Israelites, which means it was written before she passed away.
 
They lost a battle because one of them stole plunder from Jericho. (Chapter 7) After that, the next city, Ai, God allows them to take plunder (Chapter 8). The man who stole died for taking plunder and he could have had plunder if he waited.
 
References the Book of the Law of Moses, what was that? (Chapter 8) Was it the Torah? (That is what I assume)
 
The sun stood still in the sky. How and why?
1. It could only be the axis of the earth changed it. That would, however, have changed the zodiac procession and would have been noted in other ancient texts.
2. Could it have been a figure of speech or metaphor? If so, what does it mean and how would we find it out?
3. Could a large asteroid or planet have had a close fly by and slowed or stopped the rotation of the earth? This seems the most probable and a number of scholars have suggested it was Mars.
 
Another book was referenced, the book of Asher. Is it lost? What did it say? Was it a history book and not considered part of the Holy Scriptures?
 
I really needed a map to reference all the places in the book of Joshua. So many places were referenced. It would help validate the historicity if the places are all located. Many of them are still in existence. Difficult for Muslims to claim that the Jews were not in the Holy land.
 
Chapter 24 the Jews chose to follow the Lord and Joshua said that their words would testify against them.
 
Judges, the book opens with the Israelites still having to clear the land. Some stuff is retold from Joshua.
 
There is a story of cutting off the toes and thumbs. What is that all about?
 
Continuously the Israelites forget God and do not follow His law and He punished them and then sends a Judge to restore them. This is in accordance with the covenant Israel entered with God.
 
Deborah was a prophet and a Judge for the people of Israel. So much for the evil patriarchal society that the feminists complain about.
 
Gideon asked God for two signed to know if God really was telling Him what to do. God gave them the sign.
 
Samson was a Nazarite. His mother was told not to drink while she was pregnant. Today with modern medical science has found that women should not drink during pregnancy.
 
Strange sex crime in Judges 19, which led to a full-scale retaliation and Israel almost destroyed the family of Benjamin.
 
The book of Ruth has an interesting story. A story written in the time a David as it explains that David is a descendant. The King of Israel has gentile blood. The kinsmen redeemer Boaz an Israelite redeems a gentile.
 
What is meant by Ruth uncovered Boaz feet?
Tags: Commentary, Bible
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Donald E. Hester

My Thoughts on Numbers and Deuteronomy

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Friday, 13 February 2009
Christianity 0 Comments

  alt

This is a continuation of my ongoing report. I recently decided to listen to the Bible in an effort to gain a closer relationship with God. I purposefully listen not with the intent to study. I have a hard time reading the Bible I just start looking things up and I don't make much progress. I am listening to the Bible Experience (http://www.inspiredby.com/) which is a dramatized NIV version with many famous African American leaders, singers, actors and artists. (Even Samuel L. Jackson) As I listen through the Bible, hopefully I will make it all the way through, I will post notes and thoughts I have.
 
Repeats, reiterates or restates the same stuff repeatedly through Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy.
 
God says a number of times to Israel is to remember they were slaves in Egypt as a reason to treat others well.
 
God mentions many times that this is a covenant between God and Israel; in addition, there is blessings for following His law and punishment for failing.
 
The Book of Numbers put me to sleep more than once. However, it is there for a reason. Just not sure what the reason is.
 
I am not 100% sure that between the 4 books that everything is in Chronological order. Narrative accounts are scattered throughout.
 
A couple of interesting topics covered were:
  • God says to treat the foreigner in their land with kindness because He loves them. (A solution to the Arab Israeli conflict?)( Deut. 10:18-19)
  • God's advice to future king of Israel (Saul and David most have missed it. It is written as if God knew they would do what they did, oh that’s right He did know what they would do.) (Deut 17)
  • God has rules for military engagements (Deut 20)
  • God has rules for how to deal with false prophets (Deut 18)
  • Reference to people hung on a pole and that they are cursed (referenced to Jesus crucifixion) (Deut. 21)
  • God covers rule for Polygamy (Deut. 21)
  • God covers issues of cross-dressing (Deut. 22)
  • Rules for clothing
  • God does not like dishonesty at all.
  • God lays out what will happen if Israel does not follow the agreement (covenant) mainly that the Jews will be displaced from the land. When they repent and after a predetermined time they would be restored to the land.
  • God tells them He knows they will fall astray (Deut 31)
 
Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy is a covenant between God and Israel. It is not a covenant between God and the Church or God and anyone else. Does that mean it is not applicable? I think yes and no. It is not applicable; however many of the laws are universal and they give us a glimpse of God character. Very clear in Deut 29 it is with Israel and descendants. It is as if the OT reveals God's nature of Justice and the NT reveals God's nature of grace and Love.
 
Context of Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy
  • Establishment of a Theocracy
  • Covenant between God and Israel
  • Narrative accounts mixed with legal decrees mixed with prophecies
  • Ancient Middle East Cultural context - between nomads and Egypt

 

About the photo: The picture is of some old Bibles I have that are starting to come apart. Taken at a unique angle for deeper perspective.
Tags: Commentary, Bible
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Donald E. Hester

Ted Haggard and Ray Boltz Gay Christians

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Thursday, 12 February 2009
Christianity 0 Comments

alt

Recently two very prominent Christians who turn out to be gay. Ted Haggard who was very outspoken against homosexuality now admits he suffers from same sex attraction (SSA). Ray Boltz a prominent Christian musician says he has always struggled with it and was tired of living a lie. It almost seems like it is epidemic within Christianity.

As an internal discussion between Christians what should we do? Should we ignore them? Should the church excommunicate them? Or maybe have a big scarlet G put on their shirts to were around town. In the past the church tied them up and set them on fire. Should we do that? The church has a reputation for shooting its' wounded. Is that what will happen to these two men? Will they be discarded like trash? That is what the rest of the world expects us to do.
 
What is really the epidemic within Christianity?
 
Christians are supposed to be known for our love for one another. So where is the love? Should we not stand beside them in their trials? If Christians are to love their enemies, how much more should we love one another? How do we glorify God by casting away His elect?
 
No wonder the rest of the world thinks Christians are crazy. Where do we go from here?
Tags: Sin, Morality, Ethics, Sexuality Studies, GLBT
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Donald E. Hester

Movie: Evan Almighty

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Tuesday, 10 February 2009
Movie Reviews 0 Comments

alt

Even Almighty (http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0413099/) starting Steve Carell, Morgan Freeman and Lauren Graham, is actually a great movie. Generally when you have someone create a movie about God there is often major theological issues with it. Not so much with this movie. Some of that main themes are pro environmentalism and family and it is against government waste and corruption. The story is about Even Baxter a modern day Noah and his journey to build an ark. His wife ends up upset over his building of the ark and decides to leave when she runs into God posing as a waiter at a restaurant. One of his statements to her was so profound I wanted to watch it again. This is what he said.

"Let me ask you something. If someone prays for patience, you think God gives them patience? Or does he give them the opportunity to be patient? If he prayed for courage, does God give him courage, or does he give him opportunities to be courageous? If someone prayed for the family to be closer, do you think God zaps them with warm fuzzy feelings, or does he give them opportunities to love each other?"
 
This has to be one of the most profound truths I have heard in a movie in a long time. Wouldn't be nice if we all remember this. How often do people ask God to win the lottery or an easy way out of a mess. If we take the easy way out we will never learn.
 
The next time you ask God for something remember that the answer may not seem like it is the one you were asking for and maybe, just maybe He is going to give you the opportunity to do it yourself.
 
Rating: 4 out of 5 arks!
Tags: Theology, Review, Movie
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Donald E. Hester

Hero: Martin Luther King Jr.

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Monday, 09 February 2009
Leadership 0 Comments

altThere is a group of people that I look up to or think exemplify a certain trait that is worth of emulation. I call them heroes for the lack of a better term. As a disclaimer, I realize that no one is perfect. I may count someone as a hero who may also have negative traits. For example Noah is a great hero because he was faithful, however, he was also a drunk. 

This time I would like to bring up the Rev. Dr. Michael Martin Luther King Jr. Partially in honor of black history month and partly because he is as good as any other to start with. The traits I most admire in him and think that he exemplifies are, non-violence, love of God, integrity and perseverance. Remember the fact that he knew his life was in danger and that he might be killed for what he believed in. Yet he continued to fight the good fight knowing what did happen, might happen.
 
If you look at another civil rights leader of the time you will find Malcolm X. In comparison, well there really isn't any comparison. The difference is in the means used to attain the goal. There is no honor in become what you hate. You can't fight intolerance with intolerance. You can't fight hate with hate.
 
I once saw a show that was a mythical meeting between Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr. They discussed the issue of civil rights and they both explained why they chose the path they did. It was a great show, movie or play, not sure which. I wish I knew the name of the program. It was this program where I first learned of King's arguments and how much he relied on the Love of Christ. I later than read a number of his sermons, speeches and letters. I have a great deal of respect for him, he was a man of conviction and faith. He knew the love of Christ would prevail. 
Tags: Morality, Ethics, Civil Rights
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Donald E. Hester

The Good Atheist

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Monday, 09 February 2009
Ethics 0 Comments

altIn some of my previous posts on Atheist, I have explored the source of their ethics.

Atheists derive their ethics from three precepts. 1. Survival of the fittest, 2. Self-preservation and 3. Avoid unnecessary harm. My contention is that Christian ethical precepts are superior. Christian ethical precepts being 1. love God, 2. love your neighbor, 3. love your enemy and 4. love your wife.
 
From this, I received a number of comments and emails concerning 'the good Atheist'. I have been wondering where they fit in with my contention. A number of questions came to mind. Are there truly good atheists? Is it the actions or the motivations that we should be looking at? If Atheist can act good without the Christian precepts are the Christian precepts still superior?
 
I think the Bible actually speaks to the motivation. 
 
 “But to you who are willing to listen, I say, love your enemies! Do good to those who hate you. Bless those who curse you. Pray for those who hurt you. If someone slaps you on one cheek, offer the other cheek also. If someone demands your coat, offer your shirt also. Give to anyone who asks; and when things are taken away from you, don’t try to get them back. Do to others as you would like them to do to you. If you love only those who love you, why should you get credit for that? Even sinners love those who love them! And if you do good only to those who do good to you, why should you get credit? Even sinners do that much! And if you lend money only to those who can repay you, why should you get credit? Even sinners will lend to other sinners for a full return. Love your enemies! Do good to them. Lend to them without expecting to be repaid. Then your reward from heaven will be very great, and you will truly be acting as children of the Most High, for he is kind to those who are unthankful and wicked." 
- Tyndale House Publishers: Holy Bible : New Living Translation. 2nd ed. Wheaton, Ill. : Tyndale House Publishers, 2004, S. Lk 6:27-35
 
I guess an atheist could say that it is wise to love your enemy out of self-preservation. In this way, you would not have any unnecessary enemies who could possible hurt you in the future. Out of a motivation of self-preservation, you attempt to prevent future harm to yourself. However, Jesus does not seem to be talking about love your enemy with a motivation of self-preservation. Jesus is asking us to give kindness with the motivation of not expecting anything return.
 
Most people, atheist and Christian alike, know that if we are all going to live in peace we have to at least be nice to one another. Don't we, atheist and Christian alike, do the good we do for something in return? Maybe so someone will repay the kindness, or maybe someone will see us doing good and boost our ego, or perhaps out of guilty feelings.
 
I know as a Christian I fail at this all the time. Doing good to those who will most likely be a benefit to me in the future. However every once in awhile I make a difficult choice to do good with no expectations. My family and I recently had a falling out with my in-laws after my father-in-law passed away. Given what they said and did to my wife and family I have every reason to call them enemies.   I find it harder to let something go when someone hurt my family, I think we all do. I culminated in a confrontation over the phone. I was businesslike and called them on everything they had done. I could tell they were not being 100% honest. In spite of what everyone told me I should do I let it all go. We even gave them something they did not deserve nor were owed. Did we do it so that we could bring the family back together? No. I don't think it will ever be back together. Did we do it so they would leave us alone? No. Generally, if I am right about something I generally for the principle of it will dig in and not budge to my own detriment.   Why did we do it? Because God loves them too. I don't have the feeling of love for them however, I am treating them with love. Love is actions not feelings.
 
 
Are there atheist who do good? Absolutely!   Do Christians all act with the right motivation? No. Which one has the superior precepts? I guess that is up to you.
 
Passages reflecting Christian ethical precepts from above:
  • Matthew 5:44
  • Matthew 22:37-39
  • Mark 12:30-31
  • Luke 6:27
  • Luke 6:35
  • Luke 10:27
  • John 13:34-35
  • John 15:17
  • Romans 13:8-10
  • Galatians 5:14
  • Ephesians 5:25, 28, 33
  • Colossians 3:19
  • 1 Thessalonians 4:9
  • James 2:8
  • 1 Peter 1:22
  • 1 John 4:11-12, 19-21
 
Past Posts:
  1. Christian Hypocrisy http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/4-apologetics/49-christian-hypocrisy
  2. Question of the Week 1 http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/4-apologetics/44-question-of-the-week-1
  3. How would you answer Richard Dawkins II http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/4-apologetics/40-what-would-you-say-to-richard-dawkins-question-ii
  4. How would you answer Richard Dawkins? http://www.unvarnishedblog.com/component/content/article/4-apologetics/40-what-would-you-say-to-richard-dawkins-question-ii
Tags: Ethics, Morality, Atheism, Apologetics
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Donald E. Hester

Christian Hypocrisy

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Saturday, 31 January 2009
Apologetics 0 Comments

alt 

"The greatest single cause of atheism in the world today is Christians who acknowledge Jesus with their lips then walk out the door and deny Him by their lifestyle. That is what an unbelieving world simply finds unbelievable." - DC Talk "What if I Stumble?"
 
1. Hypocrisy does not invalidate a truth claim. Atheists claim Christian hypocrisy is evidence against the existence of God. It is a fallacy to claim that a position is incorrect based upon the fact that the persons personal habits do not conform to the position. For example, if I claim that smoke is harmful for your health and I smoke you could claim that I am wrong. However, the truth of the claim that smoking is bad for your health is not predicated on adherence to the expected response.
 
Many Atheist do understand that the hypocrisy does not invalidate the truth claim. However, all the big Atheists use Christian hypocrisy parading it around in their book, articles, podcasts and blogs. It is the piñata they love to beat, and they never miss the opportunity. While I listened to debates Dan Barker, Richard Dawkins, Austin Dacey, Frank Zindler, Walter Sinnott-Armstrong, Brian Edwards, John Shook, Peter John and Sam Harris, they never failed to mention it.
 
2. Many Atheists hold humanistic position that man is generally good. (Never mind that fact they claim that all the evil in the world is evidence against God) Christian hypocrisy is evidence that people are sinners not saints. Christian hypocrisy proves people are not perfect as the Bible states. The Bible claims the opposite of the humanistic position that man is generally good. In fact, the Bible claims that man is sinful and left to himself will become more and more evil.
 
The Christian position is that once a person is saved they are not instantly perfect. There is a process of renewal, a metamorphosis, moving toward perfection. The process is called sanctification. Sanctification is the process whereby God through the Holy Spirit gently moves us in the right direction. In addition, total perfection is not obtained in this life. It is not until we die that we are glorified. Salvation, being saved, is a position not a practical experience of perfection. It naturally follows that Christians would not be perfect and given to hypocrisy.
 
Christian hypocrisy does not deny the existence of God or the truth of the Bible. It proves that I am a sinner in need of a Savior.  Christians should not condone the hypocrisy, just understand it is a part of living in a fallen (imperfect) world. 
 
"I despise my own behavior; this only serves to confirm my suspicions that I am still a man in need of a Savior." DC Talk "In The light"
 
Tags: Informal Fallacy, Christian Living, Commentary
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Donald E. Hester

Fair & Balanced

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Saturday, 31 January 2009
Current Events 0 Comments

altI think that in a free society we should allow for the freedom of inquiry. We should not withhold information because we think that we know better than other people and there for we have to help people 'see the light'. The fair and honest approach is not to withhold information. The fair and honest way is to present all pertinent facts with out favor or hindrance. Put all the cards on the table and allow truth to be seen. Truth will prevail if it can be seen.

I know that people want to hide information, because they think is damaging to their side. The only thing that is gained by withholding is ignorance. If we stand for truth there is no need to hide the opposition.

The problem is many people are not interested in truth, they play lip service to truth while they are focused on self-interest. Agree with them or else. How scary is that.

Tags: Bias, Inquiry, Truth
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Donald E. Hester

My Thoughts on Genesis, Exodus and Leviticus

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
User is currently offline
on Wednesday, 28 January 2009
Christianity 0 Comments

 alt

I recently decided to listen to the Bible in an effort to gain a closer relationship with God. I purposefully listen not with the intent to study. I have a hard time reading the Bible I just start looking things up and I don't make much progress. I am listening to the Bible Experience (http://www.inspiredby.com/) which is a dramatized NIV version with many famous African American leaders, singers, actors and artists. (Even Samuel L. Jackson) As I listen through the Bible, hopefully I will make it all the way through, I will post notes and thoughts I have.
 
The book of Genesis
I had a number of thoughts as I listened to this book here are just a few.
1. I was wondering why Isaac was told not to go back to his Fathers native land but Isaac but Jacob did not have the same restriction. Why?
2. As I listened, I may have missed it, however I think I noticed that God did not talk to Isaac. I remember He talked to Abraham and Jacob. He talked to Isaac's wife but not him? As far as I can remember. I need to look it up later, unless someone knows.
3. The Order of Melchizedek. A priest and king who worshiped God prior to Abraham and Moses. So we have at least 4 manifestations of our religion. Enoch, the Order of Melchizedek, Judaism and Christianity.
4. Sounds like the Order of Melchizedek predates Zoroaster.
5. Rachel, why did she steal the idols from her father's home when she was leaving? Why didn't she get caught? Does it symbolize us when we harbor old habits?
6. Why do so many people lie and say that their wife is their sister to keep from being killed?
7. Why did Jacob adopt Joseph's two sons?
8. What is up with the number 12 and why is there always a weird 13th thing related to it? What is the apple of gold for the significance 12?
9. What happened that the Order of Melchizedek in the 500 years after Abraham and by the time Israel entered the holy land.
 
The books of Exodus and Leviticus
1. God made a number of laws for Israel. Many of them seem to focus on actions that happen and how to balance them out. Like eye for an eye. Lots of judicial items repeated.
2. The law was a covenant with Israel and God said if they did not obey they would be put into exile. In Lev 26 He even says the amount of time they would be in exile. (Lev26)
3. What is the significance of the Tabernacle, its dimensions and layout.
4. Is there a outline someplace of the different types of laws in the OT?
Tags: Bible, Commentary
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Donald E. Hester

Apples of Gold

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Monday, 26 January 2009
Religion 0 Comments

Torah Scroll

I recently watched a show on the History Channel about Kabbalah. One thing that I found interesting was their belief that there are multiple layers of meaning in the text of the Torah.   This concept is not unique to Kabbalah they just take it to the extreme. That there is alternative meaning behind the literal read of the text is the subject of Proverbs 25:11.

 
"A word spoken in right circumstances is like apples of gold in settings (bowls) of silver ."
 
The idea is that the literal meaning of the text is the silver settings but that there remains apples of gold within the text. For a Christian we see this throughout the Old Testament, where we see that what was happening in the text was a shadow of things to come.
 
"Things which are a mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ." "For the Law, since it has only a shadow of the good things to come" "Shadow of the heavenly things"
 
I like a comment I heard once from Chuck Missler "The New Testament is in the Old Testament concealed and The Old Testament is in the New Testament reviled." The more I read the more I see it. If you look on the Jews for Jesus website (http://www.jewsforjesus.org) they have a section on how the feasts of Israel are a foreshadowing of Y'shua the Messiah (Jesus the Christ). The parallels are so amazing as to defy explanation or coincidence. An old Rabbi saying is that "coincidence isn't a Kosher word". Meaning everything happens for a reason and ordained by God.
 
For Kabbalah I think they take it too far. Maybe there is further deeper meaning. I guess if they missed the Messiah they may feel the need to continue digging. Maybe they will dig until they find the truth and find that we have been there all along.   
 
But does it really matter? What have we gained if we study and unlock other secrets and neglect our neighbor or forget to show love.
Tags: Hermeneutics, Interpretation, Kabbalah
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Donald E. Hester

Church v. Homosexuality

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Sunday, 25 January 2009
Current Events 0 Comments

altThe second post in a series exploring homosexuality and Christianity.

Redmond Pastor Ken Hutcherson of Antioch Bible Church is trying to influence the rights of Microsoft to provide benefits to Gay & Lesbian employees. A group of Microsoft employees started a FaceBook group as a protest. Do they think the Microsoft, a global company, will change because of Hutcherson?
http://www.facebook.com/home.php#/group.php?gid=6621894751&ref=nf
 
In California Churches across the county supported Proposition 8 to change the constitution of California to define marriage as only between a man and a woman.
 
Across America Christians take to the street with signs, claiming homosexuals are condemned.
 
Atheists use this issue to claim Theists are wrong or at least hypocritical.
http://www.wayofthemind.org/2007/01/19/why-do-christians-hate-homosexuals-but-not-shellfish-eaters/
 
These issues don't sit well with me and raise questions in my mind.
 
The first question that comes to mind is, 'What gives Christians the right to impose our morality on non-believers?' As a Christian why do I care so much, what someone does in the privacy of their own home with another consenting adult. I have heard Christian who fears that God will stop blessing America if we don't stop them. I really don't think that is a scriptural reason. I know some Christians will cite the story of Sodom and Gomorrah as a proof text. I think they forget to look at the rest of the book. In Ezekiel 16: 49-50 the reason of the destruction was given.
 
"Sodom's sins were pride, laziness, and gluttony, while the poor and needy suffered outside her door. She was proud and did loathsome things, so I wiped her out, as you have seen."
 
Starting at Genesis God spells out why he blesses. Abraham was bless so that all the families of the world would be blessed.   To me if God takes His bless away it will be because we are no longer giving to those in need and not of His mission, 'that the world may know'.
 
Another question I have is should Christians influence a secular government to impose our morality? I know the nation has to have something to which it gains its morality from. I certainly would not want the nation’s morals to come from Stalin, Hitler or Moa. Does that mean I want the morals of a nation to come from the Vatican or the Church of England? This is one of the most difficult questions and one that I don't have a satisfactory answer for.
 
As for the presumptuous and possibly blasphemous Christians who claim homosexuals are going to hell I say:
1. To the Atheist, Christians come in all flavors you can't judge all by the actions of a few. You weaken your argument when you use hasty generalizations for your claims. Even if someone is a hypocrite it does not mean or follow that their claims or premises are incorrect. The recourse of a weak argument is to sling mud.
2. To those Christians who claim homosexuals are going to hell. How dare you! There is only One who will determine who will go to Hell and who won't. There is only one Judge. Last time I check it was not you! In addition, there is only one reason why people will not go to Heaven.
 
As I recall, the people that Jesus had the harshest criticism for was not the whore or the tax collector. He saved His harshest criticism for the religious leaders who claimed to be without sin.
 
Further proof. Nowhere in the New Testament does God, Jesus, Paul or the Apostles tell Christians to tell the Greeks to stop homosexual acts. Something they all were doing at the time. To me, that speaks volumes.
 
If I am wrong, I am wrong, please correct me. I am using the brain God gave me and the Christian reaction to homosexuality seems wrong. It does not seem to represent a Just yet Forgiving God.
 
Tags: Morality, Ethics, GLBT, Politics, Sexuality Studies, Marriage
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Donald E. Hester

Question of the Week 1

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Thursday, 22 January 2009
Apologetics 0 Comments

Here is a good question a friend of mine posted on his FaceBook profile. 

What's more irrational: A man who believes in a God he can't see, or a man who's offended by a God he doesn't believe in?
Tags: Atheism, Apologetics
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Donald E. Hester

The end? A new beginning? What will Obama bring?

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Tuesday, 20 January 2009
Government 0 Comments

alt

As I sit an watch the 2009 inauguration of Barack Obama I can't help but wonder about people and how much they over react. Some call him a savior and others call him the anti-Christ. I think both views are a bit extreme. I seem to recall the same feelings when George Bush was elected. Some people wept because they literally thought that it was the end of abortions and that a gun was going to be held to their heads if they did not pray in schools. Others though he was chosen by God to lead us. Personally, I think he is just a man, fallible and imperfect. Neither the best nor the worst. Having difficult decisions to make that we as armchair quarterbacks can second guess but could do no better ourselves.

What will Obama bring us? Some say hope others say ruin. Public opinion may be high but that doesn't make the president.
 
Rick Warren's prayer was great. Other people talked but nothing outstanding. Obama's speech I would say was cautious, somber and yet hopeful. I think it is what America expected to hear and what we wanted to hear. It wasn't a MLK or JFK speech, but it was a definite change in tone from our last President. At one point I felt like he was giving a speech as president of the world. I think it was the idea that America has responsibility to other poorer nations.
 
I definitely have libertarian tendencies when it comes to Government's role in our lives. However, he took a vow to uphold and defend the constitution of the United States. As long as he fulfills his vow he has my support.  I hope that he is truly committed to ending politics as usual.
 
To our new President, God bless!
Tags: Elections, Government, Politics
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Donald E. Hester

Fingerprints of the Gods

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Monday, 19 January 2009
Book Reviews 0 Comments

altI came across this very intriguing book about the evidence of a very ancient lost civilization. A very intriguing speculation and hypothesis. Fingerprints of the Gods by Graham Hancock is a fascinating exploration of what he believes is a lost prehistoric civilization that was destroyed by a flood. He concludes that our civilization will be destroyed by fire some time soon. (Maybe 23 Dec 2012). In his book he discusses such monuments as the pyramids of Giza as if they are calendrical devices that declare ancient science and mystical secrets. These monuments were built to preserve and transmit the knowledge and inscribe secrets in hidden texts within these monuments. He talks about the grand precessional cycle and how it relates to past disasters. In particular an ancient disaster that led to a worldwide flood.

 
He talks about an old Egyptian myth of a king who built the pyramids for the coming flood. (Discovered by John Greaves). He also quotes Josephus writing about the people before the flood who had, "A peculiar sort of wisdom which is concerned with the heavenly bodies, and their order." All of these ancient references show that this ancient civilization understood that it took the sun 25,000 years to orbit the galaxy. In every ancient culture there is a reference to a world wide flood and a few survivors who repopulated the world. Sound familiar?
 
Great research and well documented. However, in the book there is too much verbiage on his trips a 500 page book that could be condensed to 250-300 pages. Cut out all the fluff, it boars me to tears to hear his story about taking a train up to an Incan village.
 
The book has an interesting hypostasis but is still just speculation. I have to admit and agree with im that the fact that almost every ancient civilization has a flood story does indicated that there was, in fact, a global flood. He agrees with the Bible that the people prior to the flood were very advanced and understood far more than often given credit.
 
Good read check it out.
Tags: Culture, History, Mythology
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Donald E. Hester

To be or not to be? Gay is the question.

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Sunday, 18 January 2009
Current Events 0 Comments

alt

I want to take some time and explore different perspectives on homosexuality.� I have not spent any time researching homosexuality from a Biblical perspective.� The funny thing is I know Christians who have good reasons to have opposing positions.�


I think that in today’s culture it is important to have an educated opinion on a subject that is causing a great deal of separation.� Currently, I don’t have an opinion only because I have heard very convincing and contradicting opinions from many Christians.� I really don’t want to take the easy way out and just except someone else’s opinion.


As I work through this, I will end up with a series of blogs and hopefully I will receive comments that will help me explore this issue in ways I would not have conceived.

Some of the issues I think that need to be addressed are:

  • Is homosexuality a sin?
  • Can you be a Christian and a Homosexual?
  • How should Christians treat homosexuals?
  • Should Christians enforce their morals on non-Christians?
  • Gay marriage, the State’s and Church’s role in marriage.

�

Stay tuned for more posts on the subject and please let me know your opinion.� This is a very divisive topic and one where emotions tend to run wild.� My intention is to learn and reserve judgment until I feel confident I have an educated opinion.

Tags: Politics, Morality, Theology, Sin, Ethics, GLBT, Sexuality Studies
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Donald E. Hester

How would you answer Richard Dawkins? II

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Monday, 12 January 2009
Apologetics 0 Comments

altIn a previous post on "What would you say to Richard Dawkins question?" I had such a success I decided to do another one. One of the questions Dawkins like to ask about God in an effort to show he is capricious and thus not worthy of our attention is, "What would you do if God told you to kill someone?" Obviously, this is illusory to Abraham and Isaac. The Christian context of the event was not that God was capricious; it was that God was foreshadowing things to come and Isaac was never going to be harmed

However, Dawkins question still stands. What would you do if the God of creation asked you to kill someone? For many of the extremist religious groups the answer would be to kill. Today terrorists claim to kill in the name of their god. I guess their answer would be, "No problem god I will kill all of them for you or die trying." To most modern people their answer seems barbaric and backwards.
 
I totally get why Dawkins think many religions are hypocritical in this area. If you look back in history, it is replete with examples of people who kill in the name of God. The problem with that is, when were these historical people asked by God to kill anyone? They said God told them, but that does not mean God actually told them. There are some exceptions in the Old Testament that I think can be easily explained away by context.
 
What would I say if God asked me to kill someone? I would respectfully decline. I would explain that God has commanded that I should not kill, that God is almighty, and if He wished someone dead, that person would be dead. God is all-powerful and does not need me to do it. God gives us a choice.
 
I think if I thought that God needed my help to kill infidels or unbelievers that my god would be too small. I know some people think that their god needs them to help stop evil people. I think God is big enough to do it without me as the weapon.
Tags: Apologetics, Atheism, Suffering
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Donald E. Hester

Argumentation I

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Friday, 09 January 2009
Blogging 0 Comments

altI have been listening to some debates recently and realized that winning a debate does not make the premise true. The Truth of a statement is independent of how well defenders argue it. I have seen some website comments on some of the debates I have listened to and everyone thinks that their 'guy' won the debate. Truth is truth independent of someone ability to convince you otherwise.

I have been listening to debates because I think it is a great way to hear both sides of a position. It makes it easier for you to conclude for yourself the validity of the premises offered.  I understand that I am finite, that is to say, I have limited knowledge. Frankly, I don't know everything and would consider it arrogant to claim absolute proof. I look at everything as probability based on reason. I don’t think there is anything we can say for certain is 100% true for myself. What I can do is weigh the evidence for various possible premises and make a determination as to which is more likely. As time progresses I may find new facts and am then able to reevaluate the plausibility of a claim to truth.
 
I often hear in debates one opponent to ask the other what it would take them to change their mind. Often they will demand absolute proof, knowing full absolute proof is not forthcoming. If we used that criterion for court cases, we would never have a conviction. In court cases, we can determine an outcome based upon a reasonable evaluation of the evidence.
 
Personally, I don’t have absolute proof that we went to the moon. I have no experiential evidence, meaning I was not there when it happened. Does that mean I don’t think we went to the moon. Absolutely not! I have seen compelling evidence and rely upon eyewitness accounts that were passed on to me by third parties. I don’t have absolute proof. What I do have is faith based on reason.   It is not absolute or a probability of 1 (100%) for me. I might give it a probability of .75. Later I might go to Marshall Space Center and see on display the rockets used. This new evidence might be able to increase the plausibility of the moon landing in my mind then I might increase the probability to .85 and after I see a moon rock in a museum, I might increase it again to .95. I now have a high confidence level that the moon landing really did occur. However, there is still a possibility, even if very remote, that the moon landing did not occur, which given reason is extremely improbable.
 
You see in debates often when people start throwing out highly improbable possibilities as a means to discredit a premise. A person’s ability to creatively come up with possibilities does not disprove or change the probability of the premise in question. These other possibilities need to have a compelling evidence to get a greater probability then the original premise.  I can sit here all day and come up with alternative possible scenarios that can explain some evidence you have for the moon landing.  That doesn't make any of them true or your premise false, it simply means I have an imagination.
 
In summary an argument is weak if the debater has to demand absolute proof or if the debater avoids refuting the evidence and only throws out improbable possibilities. 
 
PS I give the moon landing a very high probability of truth.
Tags: Statistics, Probability, Evaluation, Proof, Evidence, Apologetics, Philosophy
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Donald E. Hester

Revolutionary Characters: What Made the Founders Different

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Friday, 09 January 2009
Book Reviews 0 Comments

altRevolutionary Characters: What Made the Founders Different (Unabridged) by Gordon S. Wood. This book was a great listen. It covered the founding fathers in a way I haven't heard or read yet. It was balanced. They were not portrayed as demigods or vilified as demons. They were portrayed in a manner that was balanced and informational. It is far better than one of my history books that vilifies them for what was then a social norm because now it is considered unconscionable. Other, mostly older books, portray them as some type of titanic individuals who were always noble and unblemished. It is refreshing to read something that does not try to convert the readers to their point of view.

The book covers George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, Thomas Paine, Aaron Burr, & John Adams.
 
It is fair to say that the United States is nothing that any of these men singularly envisioned it to become. Instead, it is a culmination of what each of them envisioned. This, as it turns out, is the best possible outcome. None of us would want the country that anyone of them individual imaged. We are the beneficiaries of a corporate endeavor taken on by these men. We did not get a pure democracy where the rule of the majority outweighs the minority. Collectively they developed a system of government never before seen where majority rules but not at the expense of the minority or one. This system of government derives its power from the people, not the aristocracy or heredity. Collectively they set the stage for the emancipation of the slaves and women's rights.
 
I see many arguments about the founding fathers where they try to say "they" collectively where this or that by sighting an example of one of these men. With this group, you cannot take what one of them believed or envisioned the future to be. You have to view them collectively, for that is how they build this country, collectively.
 
I have a greater appreciation for what they did and what it took to create this nation. I still think it is flawed, but not as bad as any other government yet devised by man. When the founding fathers established this nation, they created a government with checks and balances to control corruption and keep the government from becoming a tyranny to the people. 
 
The true power in this nation comes from the people, or what we call popular opinion. Popular opinion is what rules this nation. It was true at the birth of this nation and it is still true today. By the 1790's many of them knew they needed to influence popular opinion in order to get elected or stay elected. Around that time, the press learned that they could influence popular opinion and have done so ever since. With technology, the press can influence popular opinion at a greater level and some people are beginning to think it is moving from influence to controlling popular opinion. The one good thing about technology, or perhaps it is a bad thing, is that everyone can have an opinion and disseminate it without the press controlling it. This blog would be a great example of that. However, with everyone stating their opinion, their voice may be lost in a sea of unintelligible voices.
 
What the Critics Say
"These pieces add perspective to the founding fathers." (Publishers Weekly)
"The most respected among all scholars of the colonial and Revolutionary periods." (The Washington Post Book World)
 
Publisher's Summary
Even when the greatness of the founding fathers isn't being debunked, it is a quality that feels very far away from us indeed: Washington, Adams, Jefferson, Madison, and Co. seem as distant as marble faces carved high into a mountainside. We may marvel at the fact that fate placed such a talented cohort of political leaders in that one place, the east coast of North America, in colonies between Virginia and Massachusetts, and during that one fateful period, but that doesn't really help us explain it or teach us the proper lessons to draw from it. What did make the founders different? Now, the incomparable Gordon Wood has written a book that shows us, among many other things, just how much character did matter.
Revolutionary Characters offers a series of brilliantly illuminating studies of the men who came to be known as the founding fathers. Each life is considered in the round, but the thread that binds the work together and gives it the cumulative power of a revelation is this idea of character as a lived reality for these men. For these were men, Gordon Wood shows, who took the matter of character very, very seriously. They were the first generation in history that was self-consciously self-made, men who understood the arc of lives, as of nations, as being one of moral progress. They saw themselves as comprising the world's first true meritocracy, a natural aristocracy as opposed to the decadent Old World aristocracy of inherited wealth and station.
Gordon Wood's wondrous accomplishment here is to bring these men and their times down to earth and within our reach, showing us just who they were and what drove them. In so doing, he shows us that although a lot has changed in 200 years, to an amazing degree the virtues these founders defined for themselves are the virtues we aspire to still.
©2006 Gordon Wood; (P)2006 Penguin Audio, a member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc., and Books on Tape. All rights reserved. Penguin Audio is a member of Penguin Group (USA) Inc.
 
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Tags: Civics, Government, Politics, Founders, History, United States
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Donald E. Hester

Plato, Socrates, and the Dialogues

by Donald E. Hester
Donald E. Hester
Husband, father, and adventurer. A computer science instructor who dabbles in t
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on Wednesday, 07 January 2009
Lecture Reviews 0 Comments

altI listened to a series of lectures titled "Plato, Socrates, and the Dialogues" which was given by Professor Michael Surgrue of Princeton University.   There are 16 lectures, each lasting 45 minutes. 

http://www.thegreatcourses.com/ttcx/CourseDescLong2.aspx?cid=463&pc=Philosophy%20and%20Intellectual%20History 

I am not going to outline what the course covered; I will just give my impressions of it.
 
Socrates' idea of the forms is a theory that, basically, says the imperfect is here in what we would call Space-Time and the true forms are somewhere else and perfect. This is similar at this high level as the fall of humankind in the Judeo-Christian tradition. Similar in that perfection is not found here, in our universe, and only a shadow of truth is here. This is much like the concept that our lives here are a shadow of our true spiritual selves. Yeah it is deep. Think about that for a while.
 
I wonder what people who are high think about this? I bet Plato would give them a trip!
 
One thing you learn when you read Plato is that you don't learn the answers to your questions, or his questions, for that matter. You learn more on how to think. When you read, Plato you are forced to think and in doing so learn how to get your mind out of stale modes of thinking. This is a good thing. I know too many people who are afraid to think for themselves. They want answers from someone else or they give up reason to hang on to their assumptions or beliefs.
 
Sidebar:
I see this in Christians as well. They just want someone to tell them what the truth is. They call this faith, and over use the term. God gave us something that no other creature has. Reason! Our faith should be based on reason. Why would God give us reason and ask us to have blind faith? We should use our reason. God did not give us a head to use as a nice hat rack. Christians, who have blind faith and sound silly with illogical statements, give all Christians a bad name. I think people are afraid that if they have an open mind it will erode their faith. The opposite is true, at least for me.
 
I picked this lecture as a means to better understand the theory of natural law. Plato started the idea, but did not coin the phrase. His student, Aristotle, took the idea further to his theory of natural justice. I plan to follow the trail of thought on Natural Law up to the founding of our country. I don't know why, but, so far, it has been a rewarding journey, a trail through history with gems of knowledge along the way.
 
Unexpected Gem:
What is the difference between a dialectic and a sophist. Both are types of debaters, both with different motives. Socrates and I would consider a sophist to be like a used car salesmen. A sophist’s goal in a debate or argument is to win the debate. On the other hand, the goal of a dialectic is to discover truth. I have always looked at debate (argument) as a means to find the truth not the assumption of truth. This is more along the lines of Aristotle, Plato and Socrates. I understand that many people learn to debate like sophists, in other words the purpose of the debate is to win the argument, prove you are right and so on.  
 
Dialectics will spend more time asking questions and just looking for holes in an argument. This thinking is more like the thinking of an auditor. The goal is to exhaustively examine the claims to determine if it is truth. The level of certainty of truth that is sought is a different matter. 
 
Lawyers are great examples of sophists, they don’t seek the truth they seek to win the case, to prove innocence, even where none exists. While debating or making a point they will use tricks to make themselves and statements look more credible while at the same time attempt to do the opposite to their interlocutor. When I listen to debates and hear the tricks I know that they are not being intellectually honest; they are just trying to sell and idea to the audience.
 
 
Tags: History, Sophism, Dialectics, Metaphysics, Philosophy
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